Answer:
19.872 degrees
Explanation:
Mathematically;
Using Snell’s law
n1 sin A = n2 sinB
Where ;
n1 = refractive index in air = 1
n2 is refractive index in water = 1.33
A = ?
B = 45
Substituting the values in the equation;
1 sin A = 1.33 sin45
Sin A = 1.33 sin 45
A = arc sin (1.33 sin 45)
A = 70.12
Thus, the actual direction of the Sun with respect to the horizon = 90-A = 19.872 degrees
One comparison is that both people in the cars (whether they were wearing a seat belt or not) is that they sustain injuries. People are obviously going to get hurt in a crash. A prime difference though is how big of an injury it is. People who were wearing seat belts at the time of a crash are less likely to have serious injuries, while those who weren't wearing seat belts have a higher possibility of sustaining really serious injuries.
Answer:
(a) The second wire will be stretched by 2 mm
(b) The third wire will be stretched by 0.25 mm
Explanation:
Tensile stress on every engineering material is given as the ratio of applied force to unit area of the material.
σ = F / A
Tensile strain on every engineering material is given as the ratio of extension of the material to the original length
δ = e / L
The ratio of tensile stress to tensile strain is known as Young's modulus of the material.

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<u>Part A</u>
cross sectional area and applied force are the same as the original but the length is doubled

The second wire will be stretched by 2 mm
<u>Part B</u>
a third wire with the same length but twice the diameter of the first

e₁ = ¹/₄ x 1 mm = 0.25 mm
The third wire will be stretched by 0.25 mm
Answer:
I would disagree with my friend because that according to Newton's first law, an object in motion will continue to be in motion until stopped by another object/force. If the object is already moving, it will stay in motion until something else stops it. There is no need for a force to be <em>continually</em> applied to it while it's already moving.