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kompoz [17]
3 years ago
13

How does the polarity of the solute affect how well a solvent will dissolve?

Chemistry
1 answer:
LenKa [72]3 years ago
4 0
Polarity is the ability to distinguish between the electric charge of a molecule or different chemical groups having dipoles or multipole moment. Polar molecules have polar bonds based on the difference in electronegativity between atoms bonded together. Polarity affects how solvents dissolve by following the idea that "like dissolves like" in other words, polar molecules are best dissolved in polar solvents and nonpolar molecules dissolve better in nonpolar solvents. Moreover, ionic solvents dissolve polar solutes. By this the final answer is E, similar polarity makes the solvent more likely to dissolve
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How many of each subatomic particle type does each of the following atoms contain: a. 90_Ag b. barium-132
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<u>Answer:</u> Silver has 47 electrons, 47 protons and 43 neutrons. Barium has 56 electrons, 56 protons and 76 neutrons.

<u>Explanation:</u>

Atomic number is defined as the number of protons or electrons that are present in a neutral atom.

Atomic number = number of protons = number of electrons

Mass number is defined as the sum of number of protons and neutrons that are present in an atom.

Mass number = Number of protons + Number of neutrons

  • <u>For Silver:</u>

Atomic number = 47

Mass number = 90

Atomic number = Number of protons = Number of electrons = 47

Number of neutrons = Mass number - Atomic number = 90 - 47 = 43

Hence, silver has 47 electrons, 47 protons and 43 neutrons.

  • <u>For Barium:</u>

Atomic number = 56

Mass number = 132

Atomic number = Number of protons = Number of electrons = 56

Number of neutrons = Mass number - Atomic number = 132 - 56 = 76

Hence, barium has 56 electrons, 56 protons and 76 neutrons.

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