Answer:
A reaction in which two or more reactants combine to form only one product is called a synthesis reaction.
Explanation:
Cl is stable as a diatomic molecule where the 2 Cl atoms are held together by a covalent bond
molar mass of the diatomic molecule is 70.9 g/mol
therefore 70.9 g of Cl₂ is - 1 mol
then 140 g of Cl₂ is - 1/70.9 x 140 = 1.97 mol
there are 1.97 mol of Cl₂ present
Given the balanced equation:
( Reaction type : double replacement)
CaF2 + H2SO4 → CaSO4 + 2HFI
We can determine the number of grams prepared from the quantity of 75.0 H2SO4, and 63.0g of CaF2 by converting these grams to moles per substance.
This can be done by evaluating the atomic mass of each element of the substance, and totaling it to find the molecular mass.
For H2SO4 or hydrogen sulfate it's molecular mass is the sum of the quantity of atomic mass per element. H×2 + S×1 + O×4 = ≈1.01×2 + ≈32.06×1 + ≈16×4 = 2.02 + 32.06 + 64 = 98.08 u (Dalton's or Da) or g / mol.
For CaF2 or calcium fluoride, it's molecular mass adds 1 atomic mass of calcium and 2 atomic masses of fluoride due to the number of atoms.
Ca×1 + F×2 = ≈40.07×1 + ≈19×2 = 40.08 + 38 = 78.07 u (Da or Dalton's) or g / mol.
Equal. Good luck with other questions!
