People in everyday language use theory as a guess and estimation
Scientists use scientific method and do all sorts of experiments to prove their theory
Answer:
It could happen through mutation
Explanation:
<em>A segment of DNA after many cell divisions could have more base pairs than it originally did as a result of mutation.</em>
Mutation is generally defined as a sudden change to the DNA sequence of a cell. This change could be of difference forms, including:
- <em>Addition of bases</em>
- <em>Deletion of bases</em>
- <em>Substitution of bases</em>
<u>Addition of bases to a DNA will generally lead to a longer base pairs in the DNA, deletion will lead to a shorter base pairs while substitution will only lead to a change in the base sequence without any change in the length of the DNA.</u>
The development of cell theory serves to show the rigorous activities that must be accomplished before a theory can be developed. A scientific theory is a tested and acceptable explanation for a particular observation. A scientific theory usually started as an observation. The observation is use to formulate an hypothesis which is then tested by carrying out an appropriate experiment. If the experiment confirms the hypothesis to be true, then other scientists from different parts of the world will carry out their own experiments in order to confirm the result of the experiment.
When the result of the experiment has been tested continuously for a long time and find to be true, then it becomes a theory. This is the chains of activities which the observations made in cells undergo before it becomes cell theory.
An initiator transfer tRNA binds to the P site of the small ribosomal sub unit during the initiation of translation. Translation is the process of copying the information in a DNA molecule into a protein molecule. Transfer tRNA is responsible for transportation of amino acids during this process.
