<span>John has a mind set regarding fruit. Apples are sweet, apples can be a dessert, you can apple pie, apple struedel, apples sauce. Tomatoes are not given as a dessert, tomatoes can be very delicious but are never sweet.</span>
Answer:b. agenda setting
Explanation:
Media takes action when there are major new that are taking place throughout the world and people always need to know what is happening through media
It can be the President of the United States announcing what has happened in a particular region or state anything that affect the people they need to be provided with facts in order to grasp what is actual happening around them.
Something may be missed or ignore which is why agenda setting is crucial.
Agenda setting focuses on crucial issues to concentrate on for the public news,it deals with delivering what is relevant to people
The agenda setting theory is based two assumptions.
- The first one is that the media may adjust the news rather than reporting real news
- The second one is that the issue overemphasized by the media may seem more vital than it is
Types of Agenda Setting
There are three types of agenda setting:
- There is public agenda setting which focuses on crucial issues to be reported decided by the public.
- Media agenda setting defines viatal stories that need to be covered defined by the media
- Policy agenda setting is defined by both the public and the media which impact public policy makers
Answer:
Actor/observer bias
Explanation:
In psychology, the actor/observer bias refers to the tendency to attribute our own actions to external causes while attributing other people's behaviors to internal causes.
When the results of a situation are negative, if the negative outcome happened to the person, the person will likely attribute the outcome to external circumstances. But when it comes to other people, the person will attribute the outcome to the other person behaviors, habits or actions.
In this example, Jeremiah falls and thinks the ice is brutal. <u>He is attributing the fall to an external circumstance (the ice)</u>. But then, when his friend Ed falls on the same spot, he says his friend is really clumsy, <u>attributing the fall to an inner characteristic of his friend</u>. Therefore, this would be an example of actor/observer bias.