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Sex chromosomes.
Genes.
New alleles.
Mitosis.
Cells from a male and female that may result in an offspring.
Genome.
Mitosis.
Chromosomes.
Gene duplication or gene mutation.
Meiosis.
Offspring.
Stem cells.
Metaphase.
Answer:
Explanation:
cystic fibrosis is an autosomal recessive disorder. When the child receives the defective gene from both of his parents, he suffers from cystic fibrosis. Because his parents are carriers. In recessive genetic disorder, the genes will be expressed when both recessive genes are present in one person. The person suffering from this disease have a lung infection and pancreatic dysfunction.
In this cystic fibrosis, genes are located in chromosome 7. The effective gene is the CFTR gene. The CFTR gene is present in the DNA and by transcription, this forms CFTR protein. This is a channel protein and transports chloride ion.
This CFTR protein transports chloride ions and it makes a balance in the cell membrane. These genes are commonly present in the epithelial cells. Outside the epithelial mucus is present to keep the cells moist.
The epithelium gets a lack of water and chloride due to the defect. Therefore cells need CFTR proteins also. This causes lung infection and pancreatic disorder.
Bones are made up of Calcium Phosphate given by the chemical formula,
. When bones are kept in Hydrochloric acid, given by the chemical formula, HCl, they become soft because the calcium compound present in the bones changes its form. The following double displacement reaction takes place when the bones are kept in HCl,
---> 
Calcium chloride is water soluble, and gets washed away. This makes the bone thin and soft.
Answer:
Fossil fuels are produced by the same geological processes.
Explanation:
Fossil fuels form when organic matter which has been buried in the Earth over a long period of time is subjected to heat and pressure over a long period of time. Heat and pressure are both critical components for the formation of a fossil fuel. The process of the formation of fossil fuel is the same today as it was in the past. The geological processes are the same for the formation of fossils.