Explanation:
a. Total income formula is:
Y= C+I+G+NX
Y=20.1+3.5+5.2+(-1)
Y= $27.8 billion
b. In closed economies, income is calculated with this formula:
I=Y-C-G
I= 1.5-1-0.8
I= -$0.3 trillion
In open economies, income cannot be calculated because net exports (NX) data is missing.
c. NX is
NX= 576-445-115-81
NX= -$65 billion
NX is exports minus imports, in this case imports are more than exports. To calculate exports you need imports data.
Meghann carlson QBI deduction is = $548,623
Solution:
The qualifying business income exclusion (QBI) referred to as Section 199A requires operators to receive up to 20 percent of their eligible business earnings for a tax deduction. It was implemented in the context of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act 2017.
Since gross deduction for QBI deduction is set at 20% of lower of QBI ($129,100 ) or Taxable income($103,280)
So the lower is taxable income ,
i.e $103,280 × 20% ( 103,280 × 20÷ 100)
= 20,656 ( 206.56 )
= $548,623
Answer:
c. half of the order quantity
Explanation:
Based on the constant demand assumption in the economic order quantity (EOQ) model, the average cycle inventory is <u>half of the order quantity</u>
Economic order quantity is a quantity which minimizes the ordering cost and holding cost
Q = EOQ = 
where D = Demand unit, S = Order cost and H = Holding cost
- Ordering cost and the Holding at EOQ will be same
- Average inventory = Q/2
- Average inventory is the half of the order quantity.
Answer:
Quality
Explanation:
In business terms the quality is the level of service or product meets the customer's expectation. Customer want a good quality product or service in a competitive price. Some customers can compromise on the price factor but they require high quality without any error or defect. So, producing what customer wants is called Quality.
Answer:
1. <em>Holders of the stock are entitled to receive current and all past dividends before common stockholders receive any dividends</em> - Cumulative Shares
Holders of Cumulative Shares will always receive the dividends owed to them because even if they do not get it in a particular period, the dividends will accrue until the company is able to pay them.
2. <em>Holders of the stock can receive dividends exceeding the stated rate under certain conditions - </em>Participating Shares
Participating Shareholders are eligible to receive an extra dividend provided that there is surplus profit after all the other dividends have been paid off.
<em>3. Holders of the stock are not entitled to receive dividends in excess of the stated rate. - </em>Non- Participating Shares
Even if there are surplus profits after all other dividends have been paid off, these holders are not entitled to that profit.
<em>4. Holders of the stock lose any dividends that are not declared in the current year - </em>Non- Cumulative Shares
If their dividend is not declared in a certain period, they will forfeit that dividend for the period.
