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Vinil7 [7]
3 years ago
12

What is the concentration of no3- ions in a solution prepared by dissolving 15.0 g of ca(no3)2 in enough water to produce 300. m

l of solution?
Chemistry
1 answer:
r-ruslan [8.4K]3 years ago
4 0

Ca(NO3)2 -------> Ca²⁺ +2NO3⁻

M(Ca(NO3)2)= M(Ca) + M(N) + 6M(O)= 40.0 +14.0 +6*16.0 = 150 g/mol

15.0 g Ca(NO3)2 * 1mol/150 g = 0. 100 mol Ca(NO3)2


Ca(NO3)2 -------> Ca²⁺ +2NO3⁻
1 mol                               2 mol
0.100 mol                           0.200 mol

We have 0.2 mol NO3⁻ in 300. mL=0.300 L of solution,
so
0.200 mol NO3⁻ / 0.300 L solution ≈ 0.667 mol NO3⁻ /L solution = 0.667 M

Concentration of NO3⁻ is 0.667 M.



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The correct statement is : It results in an equilibrium mixture of reactants and products.

Explanation:

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An inverted pyramid is being filled with water at a constant rate of 45 cubic centimeters per second. The pyramid, at the top, h
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Width of the base  =  w

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Volume of the pyramid = V=\frac{1}{3}lwh

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Volume of the square based pyramid = V

V=\frac{1}{3}\times l^2\times h

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l=\frac{6h}{13}

V=\frac{1}{3}\times (\frac{6h}{13})^2\times h

V=\frac{12}{169}h^3

Differentiating V with respect to dt:

\frac{dV}{dt}=\frac{d(\frac{12}{169}h^3)}{dt}

\frac{dV}{dt}=3\times \frac{12}{169}h^2\times \frac{dh}{dt}

45 cm^3/s=3\times \frac{12}{169}h^2\times \frac{dh}{dt}

\frac{dh}{dt}=\frac{45 cm^3/s\times 169}{3\times 12\times h^2}

Putting, h = 4 cm

\frac{dh}{dt}=\frac{45 cm^3/s\times 169}{3\times 12\times (4 cm)^2}

=13.20 cm/s

13.20 cm/s is the rate at which the water level is rising when the water level is 4 cm.

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Answer:

B. - 210 kJ

Explanation:

<em>∵ ΔHrxn = ∑(bond energies)products - ∑(bond energies)reactants.</em>

  • The bond formation in the products releases energy (exothermic).
  • The bond breaking in the reactants requires energy (endothermic).

The products:

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  • O₂ contain 1 O=O (- 494 kJ/mol) bond.

The reactants:

  • H₂O₂ contain 2 O–H (459 kJ/mol) bonds and 1 O–O (142 kJ/mol) bond.

∵ ΔHrxn = ∑(bond energies)products - ∑(bond energies)reactants.

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