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il63 [147K]
4 years ago
5

What can happen due to competition with a population?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Svetlanka [38]4 years ago
5 0
The weaker of the population would eventually die and resources would become scarce
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Draw the lewis structure for butanal, which has the condensed formula ch3(ch2)2cho. show all hydrogen atoms and lone pairs of el
sergejj [24]

There are 10 hydrogen atoms that bind and there are 2 pairs of free electrons in the non-binding O atom

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Aldehydes are alkane-derived compounds containing carbonyl groups (-CO-) where one bond binds to an alkyl group while another binds to a hydrogen atom.

The general structure is R-CHO with the molecular formula :

\large{\boxed{\boxed{\bold{C_nH_{2n}O}}}

Naming is generally the same as the alkane by replacing the suffix with -al

Butanal or butyraldehyde is an aldehyde which has 4 C atoms

Inside the structure there are 3 atoms involved in bonding:

  • 1. Atom C with 4 valence electrons, requires 4 electrons to reach the octet
  • 2. Atom O with 6 valence electrons, requires 2 electrons to reach the octet
  • 3. Atom H with 1 valence electron, requires 1 electron to reach a duplet

In describing Lewis's structure the steps that can be taken are:

  •  1. Count the number of valence electrons from atoms in a molecule
  • 2. Give each bond a pair of electrons
  • 3. The remaining electrons are given to the atomic terminal so that an octet is reached
  • 4. The remaining electrons that still exist in the central atom
  • 5. If the central atom is not yet octet, free electrons are drawn to the central atom to form double bonds

In the Butanal structure (C₄H₈O) there is 1 double bond of the functional group (-CHO) between the C atom and the O atom

<h3>Learn more: </h3>

Adding electron dots

brainly.com/question/6085185

Ionic bonding

brainly.com/question/1603987

Formal charge

brainly.com/question/7190235

 

Keywords: butanal, aldehyde, Lewis structure, a valence electron

8 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The density of water is 1.0 g/cm3. Which of the following substances will sink in water?
Andrej [43]
IV. Molasses will sink because it has a greater density. The rest will float or suspend.
8 0
4 years ago
The kinetic energy of all the particles in a given sample of matter is the different. Question 11 options: True False
GalinKa [24]

Answer is true I'm voting

6 0
4 years ago
What is full octet composed of?​
Tems11 [23]
Answer : Eight electrons
6 0
3 years ago
A chemist must prepare 900.0mL of sodium hydroxide solution with a pH of 13.90 at 25°C. She will do this in three steps: Fill a
Ierofanga [76]

Answer:

28.58 g of NaOH

Explanation:

The question is incomplete. The missing part is:

<em>"Calculate the mass of sodium hydroxide that the chemist must weigh out in the second step"</em>

To do this, we need to know how much of the base we have to weight to prepare this solution.

First we know that is a sodium hydroxide aqueous solution so, this will dissociate in the ions:

NaOH -------> Na⁺ + OH⁻

As NaOH is a strong base, it will dissociate completely in solution, so, starting with the pH we need to calculate the concentration of OH⁻.

This can be done with the following expression:

14 = pH + pOH

and pOH = -log[OH⁻]

So all we have to do is solve for pOH and then, [OH⁻]. To get the pOH:

pOH = 14 - 13.9 = 0.10

[OH⁻] = 10⁽⁻⁰°¹⁰⁾

[OH⁻] = 0.794 M

Now that we have the concentration, let's calculate the moles that needs to be in the 900 mL:

n = M * V

n = 0.794 * 0.9

n = 0.7146 moles

Finally, to get the mass that need to be weighted, we need to molecular mass of NaOH which is 39.997 g/mol so the mass:

m = 39.997 * 0.7146

<h2>m = 28.58 g</h2>
3 0
4 years ago
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