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3 years ago

1. Addition of which of the following will increase the solubility of CaCO3 in water? Consider the equilibrium process:

Chemistry

1 answer:

kolbaska11 [484]3 years ago

6 0

Answer: HCl

Explanation:

calcium carbonate dissolves in HCl acid producing CO 2 gas. It will not dissolve in pure water. The Ksp for calcium carbonate in water is 3.4 x 10-9 moldm-3 which is very low. What takes place here is actually a chemical reaction:

CaCO 3 (s) + 2HCl(aq) → CaCl 2 (aq) + H 2CO 3(aq)

This reaction accounts for the solubility of the Calcium carbonate in HCl and not in pure water.

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2 years ago

Consider a transition of the electron in the hydrogen atom from n=3 to n=7.

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Answer:

For a: The wavelength of light is $1.005\times 10^{-6}m$

For b: The light is getting absorbed

Explanation:

For a:

To calculate the wavelength of light, we use Rydberg's Equation:

$\frac{1}{\lambda}=R_H\left(\frac{1}{n_i^2}-\frac{1}{n_f^2} \right )$

Where,

$\lambda$ = Wavelength of radiation

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Putting the values in above equation, we get:

$\frac{1}{\lambda }=1.097\times 10^7m^{-1}\left(\frac{1}{3^2}-\frac{1}{7^2} \right )\\\\\lambda =1.005\times 10^{-6}m$

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For b:

There are two ways in which electrons can transition between energy levels:

Absorption spectra: This type of spectra is seen when an electron jumps from lower energy level to higher energy level. In this process, energy is absorbed.
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As, the electron jumps from lower energy level to higher energy level. The wavelength is getting absorbed.

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Answer:

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2 years ago