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mamaluj [8]
4 years ago
12

Please help I will reward brainliest

Chemistry
2 answers:
liberstina [14]4 years ago
6 0
Electrons are negatively charged particles.
There mass of electron is 9.8x10^-28g

scoundrel [369]4 years ago
5 0
Electrons are one of three main types of particles that make up atoms. The other two types are protons and neutrons. Unlike protons and neutrons, which consist of smaller, simpler particles, electrons are fundamental particles that do not consist of smaller particles. They are a type of fundamental particles called leptons. All leptons have an electric charge of −1−1 or 00. Electrons are extremely small. The mass of an electron is only about 1/2000 the mass of a proton or neutron, so electrons contribute virtually nothing to the total mass of an atom. Electrons have an electric charge of −1−1, which is equal but opposite to the charge of a proton, which is +1+1. All atoms have the same number of electrons as protons, so the positive and negative charges "cancel out", making atoms electrically neutral.

Unlike protons and neutrons, which are located inside the nucleus at the center of the atom, electrons are found outside the nucleus. Because opposite electric charges attract each other, negative electrons are attracted to the positive nucleus. This force of attraction keeps electrons constantly moving through the otherwise empty space around the nucleus. The figure below is a common way to represent the structure of an atom. It shows the electron as a particle orbiting the nucleus, similar to the way that planets orbit the sun. This is however, an incorrect perspective, as electrons are more complicated as quantum mechanics demonstrate.

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the molar enthalpy of formation of carbondioxide is -393kjmol. calculate the heat released by the burning of 0.327g of carbon to
Arte-miy333 [17]

This is equivalent to having a standard enthalpy change of reaction equal to  10.611 kJ

<u>Explanation</u>:

The standard enthalpy change of reaction,  Δ H ∘ , is given to you in kilojoules per mole, which means that it corresponds to the formation of one mole of carbon dioxide.

                                    C (s]  +  O 2(g] → CO 2(g]

Remember, a negative enthalpy change of reaction tells you that heat is being given off, i.e. the reaction is exothermic.

First to convert  grams of carbon into moles,

use carbon's molar mass(12.011 g).

                    Moles of C = mass in gram / molar mass

                                        = 0.327 g  / 12.011 g

                     Moles of C = 0.027 moles

Now, in order to determine how much heat is released by burning of 0.027 moles of carbon to form carbon-dioxide.

                                        =  0.027 moles C  \times 393 kJ

             Heat released  = 10.611  kJ.

So, when  0.027  moles of carbon react with enough oxygen gas, the reaction will give off  10.611 kJ  of heat.

This is equivalent to having a standard enthalpy change of reaction equal to  10.611 kJ

7 0
4 years ago
When a star dies which of these celestial objects is it most likely to help create ?
Naily [24]
The answer is B.) a star

did this help?
8 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Iron has a density of 7.87 g/cm3. What is the volume in cm3 of 3.729 g of iron?
KIM [24]

If iron has a density of 7.87g/cm³ and a mass of 3.729g, then the volume of iron is 0.474cm³

HOW TO CALCULATE VOLUME:

  • The volume of a substance can be calculated by dividing the mass by its density. That is;

Volume (mL) = mass (g) ÷ density (g/mL)

  • The density of iron is given as 7.87g/cm³ while its mass is 3.729g of iron. Hence, the volume can be calculated as follows:

Volume = 3.729 ÷ 7.87

Volume = 0.474cm³

Therefore, the volume of iron is 0.474cm³

Learn more: brainly.com/question/2040396?referrer=searchResults

6 0
2 years ago
What is the hybridization of the central atom in CO2? Hybridization = What are the approximate bond angles in this substance? Bo
const2013 [10]

Answer:

sp

Explanation:

Hybridization is the combination of atomic orbitals to yield equivalent hybrid orbitals of appropriate energy which can participate in bonding.

In every compound there is a central atom. The central atom is usually the least electronegative atom in the molecule. In this case the least electronegative atom in the molecule is carbon.

The bond between carbon and oxygen in CO2 is intermittent between a pure double and a pure triple bond. Hence, carbon is sp hybridized.

7 0
3 years ago
Write a hypothesis about the pH level of common household solutions based on what you know about their physical and chemical pro
docker41 [41]

If pH is less than seven (pH<7), solution is acidic.

If pH is equal seven (pH = 7), solution is neutral.  

If pH is greater than seven (pH > 7), solution is basic.  

Some examples:

1) Acidic - gastric juices pH 1, lemon juice pH 2.2, tomato juice pH 4.

2) Neutral - salt solution pH 7.

3) Alkaline - baking soda pH 9, bleach pH 13.

pH is a numeric scale used to specify the acidity or basicity of an aqueous solution.



5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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