A vaccination can produce immunity to smallpox
Answer: (A) sacroiliac joints
Explanation:
Reactive arthritis can be define as a condition which is associated with the inflammation of joints specifically the sacroiliac joints and joints of the lower body. This occurs due to the infection in an area other than the joints. The joint inflammation is characterized by swelling, warmness in and around the joints, redness and pain. Additional symptoms include inflammation of the urinary tract, inflammation of the lines of the eyelids and eye membrane, fever, pain in lower back and heel, and weight loss.
This is caused by the bacterial infection belonging to the genus of Campylobacter, Shigella, Salmonella, Chlamydia and Yersinia.
Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a rheumatic disease attributed to autoimmune mechanisms.
Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE, lupus) is characterized by a global loss of self-tolerance with activation of autoreactive T and B cells, leading to the production of pathogen autoantibodies and tissue damage.
Innate immune mechanisms are required for aberrant adaptive immune responses in SLE. Recent advances in basic and clinical biology have shed new light on the disease mechanisms of lupus. This review article describes recent studies that provide valuable insights into disease-specific therapeutic targets.
Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE or lupus) is a systemic autoimmune disease with inflammation of multiple organs. SLE is characterized by the production of pathogenic autoantibodies against nucleic acids and their binding proteins, reflecting a global loss of self-tolerance.
Loss of tolerance with subsequent immune dysregulation is the result of genetic factors in the context of environmental triggers and stochastic events, with recent studies implicating more than 30 genetic loci in disease pathogenesis.
Learn more about Systemic lupus erythematosus here : brainly.com/question/16240498
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Answer:
To prevent diseases and maintain a healthy lifestyle.
Explanation:
Maintaining a healthy body composition reduces the risk of heart disease, cancer, etc. and leads to an increase in energy and improved self esteem.
An advantage of using sports drinks for fluid replacement during exercise is that:
c. they have a pleasant taste which encourages consumption.
Explanation:
- If you are doing moderate exercise in a very hot environment, you may also lose electrolytes that can't be replaced by drinking water alone.
- Sports drinks can help replenish electrolytes lost during exercise, and because they contain sugar, they can also give you a boost of energy to help you get through a workout
- The best bet for rehydration is to consume a low-cal beverage that contains electrolytes such as sodium and potassium.
- Good choices include sports drinks (go low-cal if your workout), try coconut water, or water with a slice of fruit. The refreshing hint of flavor may drive you to drink more
- During exercise, the main way the body maintains optimal body temperature is by sweating. Heat is removed from the body when beads of sweat on the skin evaporate, resulting in a loss of body fluid.
