<span>Number of moles of Fe(CO)5 = mass/molar mass = (6.0 g) / (195.8955 g/mol) = 0.03 mol
Number of moles of PF3 = (4.0 g)/ (87.97 g/mol) = 0.0455 mol
Number of moles of H2 = (4.0 g) / (2.016 g/mol) = 1.984 mol
From the balanced equation
1 mol of Fe(CO)5 reacts with 2 mol of PF3 and 1 mol of H2
then 0.03 mol of Fe(CO)5 will need 0.03 (2/1) = 0.06 mol of PF3 and 0.03 mol of H2
Since we have less PF3 ( 0.0455 mol instead of 0.06 mol), that is the limiting agent</span>
Concave mirrors, magnifying lens... sorry not sure about the rest
Atomic radius
Explanation:
A decrease in moving from the bottom of Group 3 to the top of the group shows an increase in trend from top to bottom.
The atomic radius of elements increases from top to bottom and decreases from the bottom to the top.
The elements in group 3 are B, Al , Ga, In and Tl
- Atomic radius is taken as half of the inter-nuclear distance between two covalently bonded atoms of non-metallic elements or half of the distance between two nuclei in the solid state of metals.
- Downs a group from top to bottom, atomic radii increases progressively due to successive shells being added.
- This compensates for the size reducing effect of the increased nuclear charge.
learn more:
Atomic radii brainly.com/question/5048216
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Answer:
Empirical formula is C₃H₃O.
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of compound = 0.519 g
Mass of CO₂ = 1.24 g
Mass of H₂O = 0.255 g
Empirical formula = ?
Solution:
%age of C,H,O
C = 1.24 g/0.519 × 12/44 ×100 = 65.5%
H = 0.255 g/0.519 × 2.016/18 ×100 = 5.6%
O = 100 - (65.5+5.6)
O = 28.9%
Number of gram atoms of H = 5.6 / 1.01 = 5.5
Number of gram atoms of O = 28.9 / 16 = 1.81
Number of gram atoms of C = 65.5 / 12 = 5.5
Atomic ratio:
C : H : O
5.5/1.81 : 5.5/1.81 : 1.81/1.81
3 : 3 : 1
C : H : O = 3 : 3 : 1
Empirical formula is C₃H₃O.
Adding a catalyst as this would speed up the reaction and the rest would slow it down