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anastassius [24]
4 years ago
8

How much heat, in joules and in calories, is required to heat 28.4g ice cube from -23 to -1

Chemistry
1 answer:
Salsk061 [2.6K]4 years ago
5 0

<u>Given:</u>

Mass of ice cube, m = 28.4 g

Initial temperature, T1 = -23 C

Final temperature, T2 = -1 C

<u>To determine:</u>

Heat required to raise the temperature from T1 to T2

<u>Explanation:</u>

Heat required (Q) is given as:

Q = mcΔT = mc(T2-T1)

where c = specific of ice (water) = 4.182 J/g C

Q = 28.4 * 4.182*(-1-(-23)) = 2612.9 J

Since 1 J = 0.239 cal

The corresponding Q = 0.239*2612.9 = 624.48 cal

Ans: Q = 2612.9 J

        Q = 624.4 cal

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sveticcg [70]
<span>Number of moles of Fe(CO)5 = mass/molar mass = (6.0 g) / (195.8955 g/mol) = 0.03 mol Number of moles of PF3 = (4.0 g)/ (87.97 g/mol) = 0.0455 mol Number of moles of H2 = (4.0 g) / (2.016 g/mol) = 1.984 mol From the balanced equation 1 mol of Fe(CO)5 reacts with 2 mol of PF3 and 1 mol of H2 then 0.03 mol of Fe(CO)5 will need 0.03 (2/1) = 0.06 mol of PF3 and 0.03 mol of H2 Since we have less PF3 ( 0.0455 mol instead of 0.06 mol), that is the limiting agent</span>
5 0
3 years ago
Which objects refract light? (Select all that apply.)
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Concave mirrors, magnifying lens... sorry not sure about the rest
3 0
3 years ago
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The periodic table is useful because it is organized to show many patterns and trends. What property shows a decrease moving fro
Alex73 [517]

Atomic radius

Explanation:

A decrease in moving from the bottom of Group 3 to the top of the group shows an increase in trend from top to bottom.

The atomic radius of elements increases from top to bottom and decreases from the bottom to the top.

The elements in group 3 are B, Al , Ga, In and Tl

  • Atomic radius is taken as half of the inter-nuclear distance between two covalently bonded atoms of non-metallic elements or half of the distance between two nuclei in the solid state of metals.
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3 0
3 years ago
A compound is composed of only C, H, and O. The combustion of a .519-g sample of the compound yields 1.24 g of CO_2 and .255 g o
Kay [80]

Answer:

Empirical formula is C₃H₃O.

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of compound = 0.519 g

Mass of CO₂ = 1.24 g

Mass of H₂O = 0.255 g

Empirical formula = ?

Solution:

%age of C,H,O

C = 1.24 g/0.519 × 12/44 ×100 = 65.5%

H = 0.255 g/0.519 × 2.016/18 ×100 =  5.6%

O = 100 - (65.5+5.6)

O = 28.9%

Number of gram atoms of H = 5.6 / 1.01 = 5.5

Number of gram atoms of O =  28.9 / 16 = 1.81

Number of gram atoms of C = 65.5 / 12 = 5.5

Atomic ratio:

            C                      :        H              :         O

          5.5/1.81              :       5.5/1.81     :       1.81/1.81

            3                      :        3              :        1

C : H : O = 3 : 3 : 1

Empirical formula is C₃H₃O.

8 0
4 years ago
Which choice below would affect the rate of reaction in the opposite way from the other four?
bulgar [2K]
Adding a catalyst as this would speed up the reaction and the rest would slow it down
4 0
3 years ago
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