I believe it is all of the above. If you do a quick search for the definition of globalization in economics you'll see what I mean. More income means more spending. Climate change affects goods and food consumption.
Answer:
chain of infections
bodily substance isolation
sterilization
Explanation:
brainleist? plz
Answer:
b. The rats press the lever least when cocaine is presented.
Explanation:
Reinforcement or reward refers to the physiological processes by which a given behavior, such as drug use, becomes habitual. This occurs when neurons release the neurotransmitter dopamine to the nucleus accumbens (NAc) after drug use.
In tobacco, nicotine is the main component triggering of the reinforcement. Once inside the brain, nicotine activates nicotinic receptors, which in turn contributes to the reinforcement mechanism. Following repeated exposure to nicotine, a neuroadaptation process is established for some (but not all) effects of nicotine. Increased brain nAChRs (acetylcoline receptors) are observed in response to desensitization of these nicotine-mediated receptors. This desensitization can play an important role in the development of tolerance and dependence.
The fact that nicotine is a weak reinforcer, means that maybe the rat already had an neuroadaptation with this drug, not feeling anything with this drug anymore, and thats why he would prefer other drug, like cocaine, pressing the lever of nicotine less often.
Answer:
Well Diabetes is caused by eating to many unhealthy foods and not a lot of exercising that is very bad for health The reason why It is called the "Rich people disease" is because most rich most rich people might have the money to eat tons of fast food that are oily, sugar added, and salty foods.
Explanation: Here is more information on diabetes I found on the web in an article (This information is not mine) Also be sure to check out others on Brainly that may have this answer Thanks!
Diabetes is a disease of metabolism, which is the way the body uses food for energy and growth.1 In particular, it's related to one of the food nutrients that supply energy, called carbohydrates.2 Normally, the stomach and intestines digest the carbohydrates in food into a sugar called glucose. Glucose is the body's main source of energy. After digestion, the glucose moves into the blood to give the body energy.
To get the glucose out of blood and into the body's cells, the pancreas makes a hormone called insulin. In diabetes, either the body doesn't make enough insulin, or the cells can't use it the way they should. Instead, the glucose builds up in the blood, causing diabetes, otherwise known as high blood sugar.
The exact causes of diabetes are not fully understood and typically involve multiple factors, such as genetics and interactions with the environment.
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Answer:
look at my name it's nice right?
