11 is the greatest common factor
3(v + 2) + 4 = 13
Mutiply the bracket by 3
(3)(v)= 3v
(3)(2)= 6
3v+6+4= 13
3v+10=13
Move +10 to the other side
Sign changes from +10 to -10
3v+10-10= 13-10
3v= 13-10
3v= 3
divide both sides by 3
3v/3= 3/3
v= 1
Answer : v= 1
3y - y + 8 - 2 = 20
3y - y = 2y
8 - 2 = 6
2y + 6 = 20
2y = 20 - 6
y = 10 - 3
the answer is: y = 7