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Answer:
D. Societies that exhibit mechanical solidarity have a simpler division of labor and a group conscience. Societies that exhibit organic solidarity have complex divisions of labor and increased individualism.
Explanation:
The classification of society into the Mechanical and Organic was done by a Sociologist named Emile Durkheim. From his classification of society, the Mechanical type of society is a society that relies on the sameness or homogeneity of people. He reasoned that in this type of society, people have similar interests, in terms of religion, way of life and education. They had a simple division of labor and a group or collective conscience. This kind of society can be found in rural settings.
The society that exhibits Organic solidarity, however, relies on the interdependence of people and what they do. This society exists on the basis that people rely on each other to survive. For, example we all rely on the services of teachers, doctors, and other professions. This society is found in urban or more advanced settings. There is a complex division of labor and increased individualism in this society.
Because the French nobility, king Louis XVI and the clergy had one major thing in common. All of them enjoyed and lived a lavish lifestyle full of riches, good food, and different luxuries that the average citizen in France could not even imagine perhaps. This is also the reason why they were criticized most.
One of the essential factors in the stability of america's political culture is citizens <u>"long-term faith in our system of government".</u>
American political culture contains various center standards and qualities. Not all Americans share similar perspectives, obviously, yet most by far buys in to these general beliefs, including freedom, uniformity, popular government, independence, solidarity, and assorted variety. Political discussions have a tendency to be over how best to accomplish these standards, not about whether these goals merit having in any case.
