Can some one help me with this

(ILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!!) What is friction and when does it occur?

docker41 [41]

Answer:

Friction is a force that opposes motion between any surfaces that are touching. Friction occurs because no surface is perfectly smooth. Rougher surfaces have more friction between them. ... Friction produces heat because it causes the molecules on rubbing surfaces to move faster and have more energy

8 0

3 years ago

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Test the hypothesis using the P value approach. Be sure the verify the requirements of the test.

Andreas93 [3]

Answer:

$p_v =2*P(z$

If we compare the p value and using the significance level given $\alpha=0.05$ we have $p_v>\alpha$ so we can conclude that we have enough evidence to FAIL to reject the null hypothesis, and we can said that at 5% of significance the proportion is not significantly different from 0.77.

Step-by-step explanation:

1) Data given and notation

n=500 represent the random sample taken

X=380 represent the number of people with some characteristic

$\hat p=\frac{380}{500}=0.76$ estimated proportion of adults that said that it is morally wrong to not report all income on tax returns

$p_o=0.76$ is the value that we want to test

$\alpha=0.05$ represent the significance level

Confidence=95% or 0.95

z would represent the statistic (variable of interest)

$p_v$ represent the p value (variable of interest)

2) Concepts and formulas to use

We need to conduct a hypothesis in order to test the claim that the true proportion is 0.7 .:

Null hypothesis: $p=0.77$

Alternative hypothesis: $p \neq 0.77$

When we conduct a proportion test we need to use the z statistic, and the is given by:

$z=\frac{\hat p -p_o}{\sqrt{\frac{p_o (1-p_o)}{n}}}$ (1)

The One-Sample Proportion Test is used to assess whether a population proportion $\hat p$ is significantly different from a hypothesized value $p_o$ .

Check for the assumptions that he sample must satisfy in order to apply the test

a)The random sample needs to be representative: On this case the problem no mention about it but we can assume it.

b) The sample needs to be large enough

$np_o =500*0.77=385>10$

$n(1-p_o)=384*(1-0.77)=115>10$

3) Calculate the statistic

Since we have all the info requires we can replace in formula (1) like this:

$z=\frac{0.76-0.77}{\sqrt{\frac{0.77(1-0.77)}{500}}}=-0.531$

4) Statistical decision

It's important to refresh the p value method or p value approach . "This method is about determining "likely" or "unlikely" by determining the probability assuming the null hypothesis were true of observing a more extreme test statistic in the direction of the alternative hypothesis than the one observed". Or in other words is just a method to have an statistical decision to fail to reject or reject the null hypothesis.

The significance level provided $\alpha=0.05$ . The next step would be calculate the p value for this test.

Since is a bilateral test the p value would be:

$p_v =2*P(z$

If we compare the p value and using the significance level given $\alpha=0.05$ we have $p_v>\alpha$ so we can conclude that we have enough evidence to FAIL to reject the null hypothesis, and we can said that at 5% of significance the proportion is not significantly different from 0.77.

6 0

3 years ago

Which most likely occurs because resources are nonrenewable and because wants and needs are unlimited?

alexdok [17]

Here is the graph answer choices