Given

This is a one-tailed test.


Since the p-value of the sample statistic (0.00383) is less that the significant level (0.025), we reject the null hypothesis.
First, I'd like to say that this question is flawed because the diameter of the spool changes as you pull the line out. Some would argue it's negligible I suppose.
At any rate, assuming there's a magic spool where the diameter doesn't change, let's find the cicumference so we can find the length of one wrap around the spool.
circumference = 2*pi*r = 2 * pi * 4cm = about 25.133 cm
Now if it turns 16 times we'll have 16 times the circumference.
16 * (25.133 cm)
= 402.128 cm
Answer:
y= 4x+8
Step-by-step explanation:
Add 12x to both sides.
3y=24+12x
The equation is in standard form.
3y=12x+24
Divide both sides by 3.
3
3y
=
3
12x+24
Dividing by 3 undoes the multiplication by 3.
y=
3
12x+24
Divide 24+12x by 3.
y=4x+8