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Fudgin [204]
3 years ago
12

PLEASE HELP WILL GIVE BRAINLYIST TO FIRST PERSON

Chemistry
1 answer:
kolezko [41]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

1) Weak base.

2) Weak acid.

Explanation:

<em>1) Which would have a lower pH, a 0.1 M solution of a strong base or a weak base? Why?</em>

  • For bases:

Solution with lower pH means that the solution has a lower basic character.

While solution with higher pH means that the solution has a higher basic character.

When we have a 0.1 M solution of a strong base or a weak base, the weak base will have a lower pH because it is not completely dissociated to produce OH⁻ ions.

While, strong base dissociates completely to produce OH⁻ ions, so it will has higher basic character and thus has a higher pH value.

So, weak base will have the lower pH value.

<em>2) Which would have a higher pH, a 0.1 M solution of a strong acid, or a weak acid? Why?</em>

<em></em>

  • For Acids:

Solution with lower pH means that the solution has a higher acidic character.

While solution with higher pH means that the solution has a lower acidic character.

When we have a 0.1 M solution of a strong acid or a weak acid, the weak acid will have a higher pH because it is not completely dissociated to produce H⁺ ions, so it has a lower acidic character.

While, strong acid dissociates completely to produce H⁺ ions, so it will has higher acidic character and thus has a lower pH value.

So, weak acid will have the higher pH value.

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A boy with pneumonia has lungs with a volume of 1.7 L that fill with 0.070 mol of air when he inhales. When he exhales, his lung
BlackZzzverrR [31]

Answer:

0.053moles

Explanation:

Hello,

To calculate the number of moles of gas remaining in his after he exhale, we'll have to use Avogadro's law which states that the volume of a given mass of gas is directly proportional to its number of moles provided that temperature and pressure are kept constant. Mathematically,

V = kN, k = V / N

V1 / N1 = V2 / N2= V3 / N3 = Vx / Nx

V1 = 1.7L

N1 = 0.070mol

V2 = 1.3L

N2 = ?

From the above equation,

V1 / N1 = V2 / N2

Make N2 the subject of formula

N2 = (N1 × V2) / V1

N2 = (0.07 × 1.3) / 1.7

N2 = 0.053mol

The number of moles of gas in his lungs when he exhale is 0.053 moles

7 0
3 years ago
In another experiment, a 0.150 M BF4^-(aq) solution is prepared by dissolving NaBF4(s) in distilled water. The BF4^-(aq) ions in
Ilia_Sergeevich [38]

Answer:

A) Forward rate = 1.1934 × 10^(-4) M/min

B) I disagree with the claim

Explanation:

A) We are told that [HF] reaches a constant value of 0.0174 M at equilibrium.

The reversible reaction given to us is;

BF4-(aq) +H20(l) → BF3OH-(aq) + HF(aq)

From this, we can see that the stoichiometric ratio is 1:1:1:1

Thus, concentration of [BF4-] is now;

[BF4-] = 0.150 - 0.0174

[BF4-] = 0.1326 M

From the rate law, we are told the forward rate is kf [BF4-].

We are given Kf = 9.00 × 10^(-4) /min

Thus;

Forward rate = 9.00 × 10^(-4) /min × (0.1326M)

Forward rate = 1.1934 × 10^(-4) M/min

(B) The student claims that the initial rate of the reverse reaction is equal to zero can't be true because at equilibrium, rates for the forward and reverse reactions are usually equal.

Thus, I disagree with the claim.

3 0
3 years ago
What 3 things drive the pressure of a gas up
Sedaia [141]

Answer:

<h3>Density of the Gas</h3>

Explanation:

More molecules mean more hits against the container walls. Increasing the number of particles means you have increased the density of the gas. This third factor is part of the ideal gas law, which explains how these three factors -- temperature, volume and density -- interact with each other.

4 0
2 years ago
The decomposition of nitrogen dioxide is described by the following chemical equation: Suppose a two-step mechanism is proposed
Mandarinka [93]

Answer:

<u>first step </u>

NO2(g)  ------------------------------------> NO(g) + O(g)

<u>second step</u>

NO2(g) + O(g) -----------------------------> NO(g) + O2(g)

Explanation:

<u>first step </u>

NO2(g)  ------------------------------------> NO(g) + O(g)

<u>second step</u>

NO2(g) + O(g) -----------------------------> NO(g) + O2(g)

8 0
3 years ago
Aluminum and copper are examples of what
agasfer [191]
They are examples of elements.
3 0
3 years ago
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