If we consider a combustion reaction of Methane:
The balanced equation is:
CH4 + 2O2 ---> 2H2O + CO2
The rate of appearance of H2O is rH2O, rate of disappearance of O2 is -rO2
(rH2O)^2 = (-rO2)^2
rH2O = -rO2
Answer:-3463 kJ and -3452kJ
Explanation:
ΔU is the change in internal energy of a system and its formula is;
ΔU = q + w
Where q represents heat transferred into or out of the system. Its value is positive when heat is transfer into the system and negative when heat is produced by the system.
W represents the work done on or by the system. Its value is positive when work is done on the system and negative when it is done by the system.
For the system in this question, we see that it produces heat which means heat is transferred out of the system, therefore the value of q is negative, it can also be seen that work is done by the system which means that w is also negative.
Therefore,
ΔU = -q-w
ΔU = -3452 kJ – 11kJ
= - 3463kJ
ΔH is the change in the enthalpy of a system and its formuls is;
ΔH = ΔU + Δ(PV)
By product rule Δ(PV) becomes ΔPV + PΔV
At constant pressure ΔP = 0. Therefore,
ΔH = -q-w + PΔV
w is equals to PΔV, So:
ΔH = -q
ΔH = -3452kJ
The mass and volume has direct proportional to each other.
<h3>What is the relationship between mass and volume?</h3>
The volume of the object is directly proportional to its mass which means that if the volume increases the mass of the object increases also increase and vice versa. Due to this direct relationship, the line of regression will go straight between X and Y axis.
So we can conclude that mass and volume has direct proportional to each other.
Learn more about volume here: brainly.com/question/1972490
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Good conductors of electricity and heat, form cations by loss of electrons,
