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kramer
3 years ago
15

_______ is the amount of heat necessary to raise the temperature of 1 gram of a substance by 1 degree Kelvin. A. A calorie B. En

ergy C. Heat D. Specific heat E. Work
Chemistry
1 answer:
Maksim231197 [3]3 years ago
5 0
<h2>The required option d) "specific heat" is correct.</h2>

Explanation:

  • To raise the temperature of any substance or material of certain mass to respective temperature it requires some amount of heat.
  • Specific heat is the amount of heat necessary to raise the temperature of the substance of 1 gram to 1 Kelvin.
  • It is the amount of heat which is required to raise the temperature per unit mass to per unit temperature.
  • Thus, the required "option d) specific heat" is correct.
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An oxide of aluminum contains 0.545 g of Al and 0.485 g of O. Find the empirical formula
uysha [10]

Answer:

The answer is: <u>Al2O3</u>

Explanation:

The data they give us is:

  • 0.545 gr Al
  • 0.485 gr O.

To find the empirical formula without knowing the grams of the compound, we find it per mole:

  • 0.545 g Al * 1 mol Al / 27 g Al = 0.02 mol Al
  • 0.485 g O * 1 mol O / 16 g O = 0.03 mol O

Then we must divide the results obtained by the lowest result, which in this case is 0.02:

  • 0.02 mol Al / 0.02 = 1  Al
  • 0.03 mol O / 0.02 = 1.5  O

Since both numbers have to give an integer, multiply by 2 until both remain integers:

  • 1Al * 2 = 2Al
  • 1.5O * 2 = 3O

Now the answer is given correctly:

  • Al2O3

8 0
3 years ago
Help me please| (• ◡•)|​
nika2105 [10]

Answer:

the importance of freezing in out daily lives

If you live in Canada you would know why the freezing and melting point of water is important. In the winter when it rises above freezing and rains then drops below freezing again, that water will freeze and cause the roads and sidewalks to be hazardous.

On a recent trip to the US I looked up the weather forecast and it was in Fahrenheit. I couldn't remember exactly what the freezing point of water was in Fahrenheit so I had to look it up. The forecast was for precipitation so I needed to know if it was likely to fall as rain, freezing rain (very dangerous) or snow.

When I use my windshield wipers I need to know that it's not pure water that's being squirted out. In the winter I need to know that there is anti-freeze in it so it won't freeze in the lines.

When I'm hiking up a mountain wearing a Camelback hydration system I need to know if the temperatures will drop below freezing or I will not have any water to drink as the water line will freeze. Same with uninsulated water bottles, and your sandwich.

Explanation:

the importance of evaporation and condensation

Evaporation happens when a liquid substance becomes a gas. When water is heated, it evaporates. The molecules move and vibrate so quickly that they escape into the atmosphere as molecules of water vapor.

Evaporation is a very important part of the water cycle. Heat from the sun, or solar energy, powers the evaporation process. It soaks up moisture from soil in a garden, as well as the biggest oceans and lakes. The water level will decrease as it is exposed to the heat of the sun.

Although the level of a lake, pool, or glass of water will decrease due to evaporation, the escaped water molecules dont disappear. They stay in the atmosphere, affecting humidity, or the amount of moisture in the air.

6 0
3 years ago
The molecule NH3 contains all single bonds.<br><br> true <br> false
dsp73
<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>

True

<h3><u>Explanation</u>;</h3>
  • The molecule NH3 contains all single bonds.
  • NH3 has a three single covalent  bond among its nitrogen and hydrogen atoms,because one valence electron of each of three atom of hydrogen is shared with three electron.
  • There are three covalent bonds are in NH3 . Each hydrogen make a single bond with nitrogen and there is also a pair of electron which is unpaired from nitrogen.
8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A hot toluene stream, which has mass flow rate of 8.0 kg/min, is cooled by cooling water in a cocurrent heat exchanger; its temp
Alex Ar [27]

Complete Question  

The complete question is shown on the first question

Answer:

a) The duty of the heat exchanger is given as 6.8658 KJ /sec

b) The temperature of the water leaving the exchanger is TOUT = 29.84 ⁰C

c) The log mean difference is given as TZ = 47.317 ⁰ C

d) the UA value is UA = 145.10

Explanation:

The explanation is uploaded on the first and second ,third and fourth image

3 0
3 years ago
YOU WILL BE REPORTED IF THERES LINKS&gt;&gt;&gt; BRAINLIEST 2.5 liters of gas is stored at a pressure of 100 atm, if the volume
Mila [183]

Answer:

a. 250 atm

Explanation:

IT MIGHT BE WRONG PLS DOUBLE CHECK

5 0
3 years ago
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