It took so long because at the time there was no way for people to study the behavior formally. im not sure what helped it get recognized but i know wihelm wundt helped get it recongnized.
sorry i couldnt be much help
Answer:
2.4 m
Explanation:
Consider the motion along the vertical direction
= initial position of ball above the ground = 4.5 m
= time taken by the ball to hit the smokestack = 0.65 s
= initial velocity of the ball along vertical direction
= acceleration due to gravity = - 9.8 m/s²
= position of ball at the time of hitting the smokestack
Using the kinematics equation

inserting the above values

Answer:
θ = 4.78º
with respect to the vertical or 4.78 to the east - north
Explanation:
This is a velocity compound exercise since it is a vector quantity.
The plane takes a direction, the air blows to the west and the result must be to the north, let's use the Pythagorean theorem to find the speed
v_fly² = v_nort² + v_air²
v_nort² = v_fly² + - v_air²
Let's use trigonometry to find the direction of the plane
sin θ = v_air / v_fly
θ = sin⁻¹ (v_air / v_fly)
let's calculate
θ = sin⁻¹ (10/120)
θ = 4.78º
with respect to the vertical or 4.78 to the north-east
Water has a high specific heat capacity. Oil has a smaller heat capacity.