Completing the square follows the principle of taking and converting it into where d is the 'correctional number' as I like to call it - i.e. the number that converts the expanded bracket into the +c, since the expanded bracket will give us .
In this case, 2/2=1 so we have the first part: . Expanding this gives us . We need c to be 9, so we can just add 8. Putting this together:
recall that when it comes to absolute value expressions, once we remove the bars, it turns always to positive, so | -5 |, the bars go poof, and tada!! 5.