Longitude is used to measure distances in degrees from the Prime Meridian. The correct option among all the options that are given in the question is the second option. The main purpose of longitude is to determine the east and west position of a point based on its geographical coordinate. I hope the answer helps you.<em />
1. This process is called translation
2. This process is called transcription
I hope this helps :)
They are breaking down the toxins, I presume.
1 is C - see first attachment. Genotypes with Y's represent males, and big R represents red eyes, while little r represents white eyes. For example XRxr is a heterozygous (red-eyed) female, and XrYr is a homozygous white-eyed male.
2 is B because the absence of functional proteins and some ribosomes due to the mRNA strand is not as detrimental as the loss of the entire cell.
3 is B. (The insertion of 3 base pairs into a genetic sequence is the length of a single codon, meaning that only one amino acid in the entire polypeptide was added)