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luda_lava [24]
3 years ago
9

Find the nth term: 13, 20, 27, 34

Mathematics
1 answer:
Alex Ar [27]3 years ago
3 0
The ratio, r, is 20 - 13 = 27 - 20 = 34 - 27 = 7;
The nth term has the formula: an = a1 + (n-1) x r; where, a1 = 13 and r = 7;
Then, an = 13 + (n-1) x 7;
Finally, an = 13 + 7 x n - 7;
an = 7 x n + 6;
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If you measure a tds of 1.4%, and you used a brew ratio of 15, what is the percent extraction?
sweet-ann [11.9K]
Answer: the extraction is 18.2%.

Explanation:

Let's see few definitions:
TDS = Total Dissolved Solids = solids dissolved in the brew
PE = Percent Extraction = percent of solids extracted from the dry coffee grounds

The percent extraction can be calculated by the formula:
PE = TDS × Rm

where
Rm = ratio between the mass of the brew and the mass of dry grounds

Now, you need to consider the following facts:
1) every 1g of coffee absorbs 2g of water
2) the given brew ratio is 1:15, which means that for every 1g of grounds we use 15g of water

Let's call
x = grams of coffee grounds we want to use
Therefore the mass of the brew will be: 
m(brew) = water we use - water absorbed by the coffee
              = 15·x - 2·x
              = 13·x

Therefore,
Rm = m(brew) / x
       = 13·x / x
       = 13

Hence, the percent of extraction will be:
PE = <span> TDS × Rm
      = 1.4 </span>× 13
      = 18.2
4 0
3 years ago
Ethan has $150. He wants to buy 4 identical bouquets of flowers but he needs to have at least $20 left after buying the flowers.
pochemuha
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