Answer:
The correct answer will be-pachytene, prophase I,
Explanation:
Tetrad is the structure formed during the meiotic type of cell division which produces four daughter cells.
The tetrad structure is seen under the microscope during the pachytene substage of prophase I.
The tetrad structure is formed when four sister chromatids are aligned together in a cell before the crossing over event or recombination has to take place. The tetrad formation allows the crossing over to take place in pachytene.
Thus, pachytene, prophase I is the correct answer.
Heat is one of the processes in which energy is lost.
Metabolic Activity is also a reason why energy is lost through each trophic level.
I hope that this helped you out hun :)
Answer:
True, by active transport
Explanation:
The influx and efflux of molecules through the cell membrane depend on the concentration gradient.
When the molecules down their concentration gradient that is from higher concentration to lower concentration are known as passive transport but sometimes the cell has to transport the ions against the concentration gradient.
When the ions move against the concentration gradient, they use energy in the form of ATP molecules and then transport the ions. This is known as active transport.
In the given question, since the sodium ions move inside the cell against the concentration gradient by the active transport.