The answer to this question is B, Jimmy Carter.
Conservatives prefer a government that is limited, meaning a government that enforces policies/want to protect social traditions but don’t want them to control or run the economy. The Democratic Party (liberals) prefer a government that give economic equality and social freedom.
Answer:
The answer is avoidance rationalization.
Explanation:
This type of rationalization accepts that a problem exists, but avoids any confrontation by offering little or no analysis for solving it.
One of the arguments a person under this phenomenon may use, is precisely saying that the situation was worse in the past. Other examples include addressing other problems by saying "they are more important".
Answer:
According to Merton, Juan is most likely an A. conformist.
Explanation:
Merton suggested that there are 5 modes of adaptation into society, presented in the picture below.
Conformity refers to attaining something which is acceptable by society and by acceptable means. A conformed individual will pursue his/her acceptable dreams through acceptable ways because that is what <em>society considers as right. </em>
A clear example of conformity is the American Dream and in this case we could say Juan is most likely a conformist because he pursues his American Dream only by legitimate means (accepted by society).