Question

Which of the subatomic particles have mass, which have a charge and what is the charge, and where do these particles reside in the atom?

Answer 1

Protons - have mass 1,67 x 10(-24)g, positive charge and it is situated in nucleus.
Neutrons - have mass the same like protons, but have no charge and they are placed in nucleus, too.
Electrons - have mass 9,1 x10(-28)g, negative charge and they are situated in electronic cover.
Protons and electrons have same charge (1,6 x10(-19)C) but different kinds - protons are positive and electrons are negative.