What is true if mass is conserved in a reaction
1 answer:
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Answer:
The new temperature of the nitrogen gas is 516.8 K or 243.8 C.
Explanation:
Gay-Lussac's law indicates that, as long as the volume of the container containing the gas is constant, as the temperature increases, the gas molecules move faster. Then the number of collisions with the walls increases, that is, the pressure increases. That is, the pressure of the gas is directly proportional to its temperature.
Gay-Lussac's law can be expressed mathematically as follows:
Where P = pressure, T = temperature, K = Constant
You want to study two different states, an initial state and a final state. You have a gas that is at a pressure P1 and at a temperature T1 at the beginning of the experiment. By varying the temperature to a new value T2, then the pressure will change to P2, and the following will be fulfilled:
In this case:
- P1= 2 atm
- T1= 50 C= 323 K (being 0 C= 273 K)
- P2= 3.2 atm
- T2= ?
Replacing:
Solving:
T2= 516.8 K= 243.8 C
<u><em>The new temperature of the nitrogen gas is 516.8 K or 243.8 C.</em></u>
Answer:
Option D, Concentration of NO2 decomposes after 4.00 s = 0.77 mol
Explanation:
Time (t) = 4.00\;s
Initial concentration of NO2 = 1.33 M
Integrated law for second order reaction:
Where, [A] = Concentration after time, t
[A]0 = Intitial concentration, k = rate constant, t = time
On substituting values in the above
[A] = 0.5644 M
Concentration of NO2 decomposes after 4.00 s = 1.33 - 0.5644 = 0.7656 M
No. of mole = Molarity * volume
= 0.7656 * 1
= 0.7656 mol 0r 0.77 mol