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harina [27]
3 years ago
10

Which statement(s) correctly compare the masses of protons, neutrons, and electrons? Check all that apply.

Physics
2 answers:
Delicious77 [7]3 years ago
6 0
<span>Protons and neutrons have similar mass.  TRUE

Protons and electrons have similar mass.  FALSE

Neutrons and electrons have similar mass.  FALSE

Protons are smaller than a neutron or an electron.  FALSE

Neutrons are smaller than a proton or an electron.  FALSE

Electrons are smaller than a proton or a neutron.  TRUE</span>
Fantom [35]3 years ago
4 0

An atom consists of two parts .In its nuclear part we will find neutrons and protons constituting the whole mass of the atom. Electrons are present in the extra nuclear part where they revolve around the nucleus in their respective orbits .

The rest mass of proton is 1.672*10^{-27} kg.

The rest mass of neutron is 1.675*10^{-27} kg

The rest mass of electron is 9.1*10^{-31} kg

The mass of electron is 1/1837 times the mass of proton.

From above we see that protons and neutrons are comparatively same in mass.There is  a slight difference in their  masses which can be neglected.

Out of the seven options given in the question only the first and last options are right i.e protons and neutron have similar mass and electrons are smaller than a proton or a neutron.

The other options are completely wrong

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How does the area of ​​0.3 m2 of iron change when heated from 20 ° C to 60 ° C?
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Answer:

The quantitative relationship between heat transfer and temperature change contains all three factors: Q = mcΔT, where Q is the symbol for heat transfer, m is the mass of the substance, and ΔT is the change in temperature. The symbol c stands for specific heat and depends on the material and phase. The specific heat is the amount of heat necessary to change the temperature of 1.00 kg of mass by 1.00ºC. The specific heat c is a property of the substance; its SI unit is J/(kg ⋅ K) or J/(kg ⋅ ºC). Recall that the temperature change (ΔT) is the same in units of kelvin and degrees Celsius. If heat transfer is measured in kilocalories, then the unit of specific heat is kcal/(kg ⋅ ºC).

Explanation:

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3 years ago
The device that measures current in a wire by using the deflections of an electromagnet in an external magnetic field is
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A galvanometer hope this helps

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6 0
3 years ago
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A 2 kg, frictionless block is attached to a horizontal, ideal spring with spring constant 300 N/m. At t = 0 the spring is neithe
schepotkina [342]

Answer:

Explanation:

Given that,

Mass of block

M = 2kg

Spring constant k = 300N/m

Velocity v = 12m/s

At t = 0, the spring is neither stretched nor compressed. Then, it amplitude is zero at t=0

xo = 0

It velocity is 12m/s at t=0

Then, it initial velocity is

Vo = 12m/s

Then, amplitude is given as

A = √[xo + (Vo²/ω²)]

Where

xo is the initial amplitude =0

Vo is the initial velocity =12m/s

ω is the angular frequency and it can be determine using

ω = √(k/m)

Where

k is spring constant = 300N/m

m is the mass of object = 2kg

Then,

ω = √300/2 = √150

ω = 12.25 rad/s²

Then,

A = √[xo + (Vo²/ω²)]

A = √[0 + (12²/12.5²)]

A = √[0 + 0.96]

A = √0.96

A = 0.98m

4 0
3 years ago
Dr. Spock would have supported which of the following actions by parents? (2 points)
vampirchik [111]
<span>A parent develops a set of rules collaboratively with her child.

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7 0
3 years ago
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You and your friend throw balloons filled with water from the roof of a several story apartment house. You simply drop a balloon
Aleks [24]

Answer:

Height = 53.361 m

Explanation:

There are two balloons being thrown down, one with initial speed (u1) = 0 and the other with initial speed (u2) = 43.12

From the given information we make the following summary

u_{1} = 0m/s

t_{1} = t

u_{2} = 43.12m/s

t_{2} = (t-2.2)s

The distance by the first balloon is

D = u_{1} t_{1}  + \frac{1}{2} at_{1}^2

where

a = 9.8m/s2

Inputting the values

D = (0)t + \frac{1}{2} (9.8)t^2\\ D = 4.9t^2

The distance traveled by the second balloon

D = u_{2} t_{2}  + \frac{1}{2} at_{2}^2

Inputting the values

D = (43.12)(t-2.2)  + \frac{1}{2} (9.8)(t-2.2)^2

simplifying

D = 4.9t^2 + 21.56t -71.148

Substituting D of the first balloon into the D of the second balloon and solving

4.9t^2 = 4.9t^2 + 21.56t -71.148 \\ 21.56t = 71.148\\ t = 3.3s

Now we know the value of t. We input this into the equation of the first balloon the to get height of the apartment

D = 4.9(3.3)^2\\ D = 53.361 m

7 0
3 years ago
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