All parts in the flowchart contribute to the breakdown of glucose and cell respiration. Without every part in the flowchart, we wouldn't be able to be alive right now. Each part in the flowchart work together. Hope this helps!
When an individual muscle fiber receives a threshold stimulus, it contracts as much as possible. ... a threshold stimulus is the minimum amount of energy needed to make a muscle fiber contract.
The lac repressor protein is bound to the operator region of the lac operon when there is no lactose in the medium. When introduced in lactose, it binds to an allosteric site on the repressor causing its to change conformation and release from the operator. This allows the polymerase that is bound to the promoter region to proceed transcription of the lac operon genes (LacZ, Lac A, and Lac Y). Translation of these genes forms enzymes that enable the organism to break down lactose for energy.
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Humans have nearly 30,000 genes that determine traits from eye color to risk for hereditary diseases. Those genes sit along six feet of DNA, which are organized into chromosomes and stuffed into each and every human cell. Chromosomes are coiled into loops and then organized into many large domains called topologically associating domains (TADs).
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