The U.S Supreme Court pronounced the balancing test in the Turner v. Safley case. The balancing test means that the courts must balance the rights of inmates against the penological concerns of security and order.
In this case, the U.S Supreme Court upheld broad restriction on inmate-to-inmate correspondence and, in the process, reaffirmed its commitment to a deferential standard in prisoner speech cases.
In Justice O’Connor’s opinion in Turner v. Safley, he identified four factors to consider when applying this standard:
- Whether or not there is a valid, rational link between the regulation and the governmental interest advanced to justify it;
- Whether inmates are left with alternative means of exercising the right that the regulation restricts;
- Whether accommodating the asserted right would have a significant ripple effect on fellow inmates or prison staff;
- And whether there is a ready alternative to the regulation that fully accommodates the asserted right at a minimal cost to valid penological interests.
To know more about penology here-
brainly.com/question/28043931
#SPJ4
Answer:
Rationalization.
Explanation:
Rationalization is explained here as an ego defense mechanism that people use to make excuses for situations or events in their lives that they do not like. This is seen here as Bruce's case because he is vehemently trying to turn the irrational in his present situation to rational. People use it often when they are angry, depressed, scared or hurt.
The mechanism usually works negatively to make the person feel worse about the situation or event rather than better. Rationalization is a type of cognitive distortion.
In cases like this when people rationalize, they turn irrational things into rational.
In accounting, the concept of materiality refers to how to account for matters that would bear on a decision making process about the entity.
Hope this helps :)
Answer:
The correct answer is A. The Bill of Rights has, during the twentieth century gradually by incorporation, come to be accepted as national policy that applies to every level of government.
Explanation:
The Bill of Rights of the United States is the collective name given to the first ten amendments to the United States Constitution approved on December 15, 1791.
It was a response to calm the fears of anti-federalist groups, some of them influential opponents of the Constitution, and prominent members of the Philadelphia Convention, who argued that it failed to defend the basic principles of human freedom. These amendments guarantee a series of personal freedoms, limit the power of government in judicial and other proceedings; and some powers are reserved to the states and the people. Originally the modifications applied only to the federal government, however, most were subsequently applied to the government of each state through the Fourteenth Amendment through a process known as incorporation.
Explanation:
La evolución social de la humanidad, según Morgan, había sido única y lineal, pasando por tres grandes etapas o períodos étnicos: el salvajismo, la barbarie y la civilización. Morgan dividió las dos primeras etapas de desarrollo en tres, quedando configurado su esquema evolutivo de la humanidad en siete períodos.
