Answer:
1. Economics - The social science concerned with how individuals, institutions, and society make optimal (best) choices under conditions of scarcity.
2. Opportunity cost - The next-best thing that must be forgone in order to produce one more unit of a given product.
3. Marginal analysis - Making choices based on comparing marginal benefits with marginal costs.
4. Utility - The pleasure, happiness, or satisfaction obtained from consuming a good or service.
Who pays the tax does NOT depend on who write the check to the government.
Who pays the check ultimately depend on the elasticity of supply and demand. This is because, suppliers have several ways of passing the taxes levied on them by the government to the consumers in form of increase in price of their products. But this also depend on the elasticity of the products, because if the prices are too high, some customers may decide to buy somewhere else or to go for a substitute.<span />
Answer: The problem of this plan is that their income will not be able to break even, because their cost price will be grater than the selling price. Which may cause the new company to wind up
Explanation: break even is a point where the cost price is equal to the selling price. This means that profit nor loss were not made.
Because Avis and Hertz are offering rentals at a prices below average variable cost, the company may not be able to meet up with capital for production of more cars, and this will cause them to wind up.
For a new company, it is always advisable to keep it's selling price a little bit above or the same with it's cost Price, because the strength not any business is the ability to produce more to fill the space of scarcity.
Answer:
The actual impact of the training can only be evaluated by comparing the performance of employees who underwent training and those who did not.
Explanation:
The reason is that when you conduct a post-lecture listening test then you are actually testing how much the person has absorbed the lecture which will not be reflected in the work that he will be assigned in near future. The main purpose of the training session is to make the workforce able to actually reflect the training lecture in the future work. This means if I want to increase the efficiency of the workforce then I will prefer to see whether or not the workforce which was trained have increased its work efficiency than the person who were not trained.
Answer: the difference between two numbers can be obtained by subtracting the smaller number from the bigger number.
• Here, - 0.4 is the smaller number, and 44.4 is the larger number.
• Therefore, the difference between the two is 44.4 - (- 0.4).
• Now, in mathematics, - and - makes a +.
This implies that, 44.4 - (- 0.4) = 44.4 + 0.4 = 44.8
∴ The required difference is 44.8.
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