Answer;
Septicemia
The condition where pathogens multiply in the blood is called Septicemia.
Explanation;
Septicemia refers to an infection of the blood that results from the presence of pathogens such as bacteria in the blood. The onset is signaled by a high fever, chills, weakness, and excessive sweating which follows a decrease in blood pressure.
If replication of DNA does not maintain accuracy there will be mutations. Not all mutations are bad.
Answer:
A typical neuron consists of a cell body (soma), dendrites, and a single axon. The soma is usually compact. The axon and dendrites are filaments that extrude from it. Dendrites typically branch profusely and extend a few hundred micrometers from the soma. The axon leaves the soma at a swelling called the axon hillock (<em><u>the axon hillock also has the greatest density of voltage-dependent sodium channels. This makes it the most easily excited part of the neuron and the spike initiation zone for the axon</u></em>) and it branches but usually maintains a constant diameter. At the farthest tip of the axon's branches are axon terminals, where the neuron can transmit a signal across the synapse to another cell.
<em>In general, dendrites receive the electrical signal from other neurons, and this signal is transmitted over long distances from the axon.</em>
Like all animal cells, the cell body of every neuron is enclosed by a plasma membrane, a bilayer of lipid molecules with many types of protein structures embedded in it. A lipid bilayer is a powerful electrical insulator, but in neurons, many of the protein structures embedded in the membrane are electrically active. These include ion channels that permit electrically charged ions to flow across the membrane and ion pumps that chemically transport ions from one side of the membrane to the other to generate the action potential that generates the electrical signal. They also have a highly developed synthetic apparatus for the production of neurotransmitters
Answer:
Polygenic inheritance.
Explanation:
Polygenic inheritance is also known as multi gene inheritance that are included in the group of non epistatic gene. The genes of the polygenic tratit are additive in nature.
More than two different genes are involved in the polygenic inheritance. This inheritance controls the trait of the organism by multiple genes. Polygenic inheritance shows the different pattern as compared with Mendelian inheritance and environment also plays an important role in the polygenic inheritance. Human skin color is controlled by seven genes and hence referred as polygenic inheritance.
Thus, the answer is polygenic inheritance.
Answer:
The nephrons work through a two-step process: the glomerulus filters your blood, and the tubule returns needed substances to your blood and removes wastes.