In the formation of LTP, the entry of Ca2+ ions into the neuron activates protein kinases, which are the enzymes that contribute to the increased AMPA conductance of the postsynaptic cell.
<h3>What is LTP?</h3>
- LTP or Long-Term Potentiation is a biological process due to which synaptic connections formed between different neurons grow stronger due to frequent activation.
- It can be defined as a way by which the responses of brain change along with the experience thus dealing with learning and memory in the hippocampus.
- It is caused by combining activity of presynaptic and postsynaptic neurons.
- During synapses, Ca2+ is release as a neurotransmitter from the presynaptic neuron. This Ca+ enters the postsynaptic neuron and activates protein kinases.
- The protein kinases increase the activity of AMPA receptors which plays an important role in neurotransmission through glutamate.
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Answer:
a. growth in height of the plant
Explanation:
Answer:
Too much light energy would damage plants' biological structure and prevent photosynthesis from happening. This is why the photosynthetic process, in general, shuts down during the hottest hours of the day.
Heating of the Earth due to the Sun's rays causes convection currents of air upwards. The warm air moves upwards, while cool air from nearby regions fills in the lower areas.
<span>Heating of the Earth can cause warm water currents that flow from hot areas like near the equator and tropical areas, while cold water currents flow from the arctic and antarctic regions and the temperate regions. </span>
Explanation:
protein is the element responsible for building up of cells and the nucleic acid is embedded in the cell, so protein builds the whole cell including the nucleic acids.. the nucleic acid is also packed by histones which is a proteinous structure. both are important because, in the cell all organelles require protein for their growth and likewise the encoding of the genetic information carrier
