The second Newton's law of motion states that the rate of change in momentum of a moving body is proportional to the resultant force.
Therefore, to understand this law one must understand the concept of momentum and that a body in motion experiences force.
As far as momentum is concerned it is important to note that as a body moves the momentum changes with change in time and also that a body at rest has 0 momentum because its speed/velocity is zero.
It is this change in momentum with time that is proportional to the resultant force experienced by the body.
Answer:
Kinetic energy = 0.25 J
Explanation:
The question is "If we take container one as a reference and apply 5 grams of ink and the water moves at a speed of 10m / s, what would the kinetic energy of the solution be?"
We have,
Mass of ink, m = 5 grams = 0.005 kg
Speed of water, v = 10 m/s
We need to find the kinetic energy of the solution of water and ink. Kinetic energy is associated with the motion of an object. Its formula is given by :

So, the kinetic energy of the solution is 0.25 Joules.
The given statement "National Instant Criminal Background Check System is used for a person trying to access a government website" is false.
Answer: Option B
<u>Explanation:</u>
The National Instant Criminal Background Check System, additionally referred to as NICS, is meant to spot individuals prohibited underneath federal law from getting firearms from a licence dealer. However, there area unit several loopholes within the system.
This modification higher permits the news of the identities of prohibited individuals to the background check system and could be a important step toward up the public’s safety whereas continued to powerfully shield individuals’ privacy interests.
Answer:
the maximum deformation undergone by the spring = 47.46 cm
Explanation:
Using conservation of momentum:

where:




Then;




v = 19.375 m/s
However ; using conservation of energy to determine the maximum deformation undergone by the spring ; we have:
![\frac{1}{2} [m_Av_A^2 +m_Bv_B^2] =\frac{1}{2}[(m_A+m_B)v^2 + kx^2]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%20%5Bm_Av_A%5E2%20%2Bm_Bv_B%5E2%5D%20%3D%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%5B%28m_A%2Bm_B%29v%5E2%20%2B%20kx%5E2%5D)
![[m_Av_A^2 +m_Bv_B^2] =[(m_A+m_B)v^2 + kx^2]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Bm_Av_A%5E2%20%2Bm_Bv_B%5E2%5D%20%3D%5B%28m_A%2Bm_B%29v%5E2%20%2B%20kx%5E2%5D)
![[\frac{250*10^3}{9.81}*40^2 + \frac{550*10^3}{9.81}*10^2] =[ (\frac{800*10^3}{9.81} )*19.375^2 + 70 *10^6 \ * x^2]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5B%5Cfrac%7B250%2A10%5E3%7D%7B9.81%7D%2A40%5E2%20%2B%20%5Cfrac%7B550%2A10%5E3%7D%7B9.81%7D%2A10%5E2%5D%20%3D%5B%20%28%5Cfrac%7B800%2A10%5E3%7D%7B9.81%7D%20%29%2A19.375%5E2%20%2B%2070%20%2A10%5E6%20%5C%20%2A%20x%5E2%5D)
x = 0.4746 m
x = 47.46 cm
Thus, the maximum deformation undergone by the spring = 47.46 cm