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Art [367]
4 years ago
15

299 792 458 m/s scientific notation

Chemistry
1 answer:
krek1111 [17]4 years ago
3 0
2.99 x. 10^{8} m/s
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What mass of gold is produced when 23.8 a of current are passed through a gold solution for 36.0 min ?
SVETLANKA909090 [29]

Answer:-

Solution:- The equation for the conversion of gold ions to gold metal is as follows:

Au^3^+(aq)+3e^-\rightarrow Au(s)

From this equation, 1 mol of Gold metal is deposited by 3 mole of electrons.

We know that one mol of electron carries one Faraday that is 96500 Coulombs.

So. 3 moles of electrons would be = 3(96500) = 289500 Coulombs

We could calculate the total Coulombs by using the formula:

q = i*t

where, q is the charge in coulombs, i is the current in ampere and t is time in seconds.

q = 23.8 ampere*36.0 min(\frac{60 sec}{1 min})

q = 51408 ampere per second

Since, 1 ampere per second = 1 coulomb

So, 51408 ampere per second is same as 51408 coulombs.

Let's use this value of q and the info from balanced equation and molar mass(196.967 g epr mol) of gold to calculate the mass of it being deposited while the current is passed as:

51408 coulomb(\frac{1 mol Au}{289500 coulombs})(\frac{196.967 g}{1 mol})

= 35.0 g Au

So, 35.0 g of gold are deposited on passing 23.8 ampere of current for 36.0 min to a gold solution.


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3 years ago
Why is a homogeneous mixture not considered a pure substance?
stepladder [879]
The answer is "A. a pure substance can be separated by chemical means, while a mixture can be separated by physical means". A pure substance only has one type of substance, whereas a mixture has more than one. A pure substance therefore, can only be separated chemically, because it is not two things mixed together, whereas a mixture can be separated physically because there are multiple substances.
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If a patient is injected with 0.500 L of IV saline, what is the volume in quarts? (Given: 1 qt = 946 mL)
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0.529 qts

Explanation:

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What does the law of conservation of energy state about energy in a closed system?
dezoksy [38]

Answer:

Energy cannot be created or destroyed.

Explanation:

According to the law of conservation of energy, energy can neither be created nor it can be destroyed. Energy can only be transformed from one matter to another. The conservation of energy remains constant in an isolated system. The law is applicable in the system that does not exchange energy in the environment. Energy changes its form but remains constant.

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What happened when we made the predator(snake) population larger?
jeka57 [31]

Answer:

The rabbit prey population will decrease.

Explanation:

More predators are there to eat the prey

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