Sterile powdered agar with nutrients can be mixed with water, heated and then poured into empty petri plates or ready-to-use dishes can be purchased. The undigestible agar is a gelatin-like substance with a semi solid surface on which the bacteria can grow while they consume the added nutrients (like sheep's blood).
Answer: Enzymes are organic bio-molecules that catalyze the chemical reactions in biological system. Similar to catalyst, an enzyme accelerates the rate of a chemical reaction and it is neither consumed nor changed in the reaction. Therefore, the enzymes are also called bio-catalysts.
Explanation:
Answer:
1.Plant cells have a cell wall, but animals cells do not.
2.Plant cells have chloroplasts, but animal cells do not.
3.Plant cells usually have one or more large vacuole(s), while animal cells have smaller vacuoles, if any are present.
Explanation:
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For each glucose that enters glycolysis, 10 NADH enter the electron transport chain.
- NADH and FADH, which function as electron transporters as they move through the inner membrane region, are involved in the processes of the electron transport chain.
- Electrons are transferred from NADH to the electron transport chain at complex I, where they transit through the other complexes. In this mechanism, NADH is oxidized to NAD.
- The four protein complexes of the electron transport chain use this energy to oxidize NADH and FADH2 (ETC).
- Each of the three previous stages of respiration—glycolysis, the conversion of pyruvate into acetyl-CoA, and the citric acid cycle—contributes two of the ten NADH molecules that enter the electron transport.
- The citric acid cycle contributes six of the molecules. The citric acid cycle is where the two FADH2 come from.
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Answer:
The given association between the Oahu amakhi and Kauai amakhi can be illustrated by the notion of the competitive exclusion principle. In ecology, competitive exclusion principle is on certain occasions also termed as the Gause's law.
On the basis of this principle, the two species contending for the similar restraining resource cannot live together at the obstinate population values. Even if one of the species possesses a small advantage over the other, then the one with the plus will govern for a long time. This leads to either a behavioral or the evolutionary shift towards an altered ecological niche or the culmination of the weaker contestant.
