Answer:
B) Nitrogen-fixing bacteria and lightning
Explanation:
Nitrogen cycle is the natural process in which atmospheric nitrogen is converted into nitrite and nitrate with the help of bacteria.
Nitrogen cycle is directly dependent on nitrogen-fixing bacteria and lightning.
As bacteria are responsible for most of the chemical conversion in the nitrogen cycle such as nitrogen fixation (first step) is done by soil bacteria (Cyanobacteria) that form ammonia, which is toxic to plants; nitrification in which ammonia is converted into nitrites and nitrates with the help of Nitrobacter and denitrification bacteria involve Pseudomonas, and Achromobacter which convert nitrite and nitrate into nitrogen.
The lightning breaks nitrogen molecules and allow it to combine with oxygen in atmosphere which further dissolve in rain and form nitrates.
Hence, the nitrogen cycle is most directly dependent upon nitrogen-fixing bacteria and lightning and the correct option is B.
Answer:
4
Explanation:
If both parents were Hetero brown, they would both have this allele: Bb.
If you were to draw a punnet square, the outcomes would be: BB, Bb, Bb, and bb.
There would be a 75% chance of the offspring having brown eyes and a 25% chance of the offspring having blue eyes.
Answer:
Following information are needed to classify an organism.
1. Unicellular or multicellular : First we have to see that from how many cells the body of organisms formed.
2. Composition of cell wall: Secondly we have to see the cell wall composition.
3. Prokaryotic or eukaryotic cell: We have to see the nucleus of organisms, if it has nucleus we can say that it is a eukaryotic cell.
4. Mode of nutrition: Mode of nutrition means is the organisms is autotroph or heterotroph.
If they have similarities, so it is placed in one group. If not so it is placed in different group or kingdom.
Answer:
The Calvin cycle uses CO2 and the energy temporarily stored in ATP and NADPH to make the sugar glucose. Photosynthesis is a two stage process. As is depicted here, the energy from sunlight is needed to start photosynthesis. The initial stage is called the light reactions as they occur only in the presence of light
Effects that scientists had predicted in the past would result from global climate change are now occurring: loss of sea ice, accelerated sea level rise and longer, more intense heat waves.