Answer:
1. A.
2.D.
3.B.
Explanation:
Notepad:
A. The present is key to the past. The geological processes ocurring today have always ocurred in the past. So if we want to predict what is going to happen in the future, we need to understand the Earth's past.
B. The tests that are used to determine when continental crust was formed are the relative dating and carbon prototyping
C. Open pit mining, this type of mining is very damaging to the environment because strategic minerals are often only available in small concentrations, which increases the amount of ore needed to be mined.
Answer:
Something that an antibody or T-lymphocyte binds to
Explanation:
As per the definition, antigens are the substances or molecules that are capable of inducing an immune response. When our immune system detects any unwanted substance or molecule in our body, the specific type of antibody is made against that antigenic substance and the antibody made against it binds to the antigen so that the other immune cells can recognize it and destroy it and protect us form its harmful effect. T-cell are also involved in recognizing antibodies and specific T-cell can bind to the antigen.
Answer:
c) degree of myelination of the axon
Explanation:
Axon conduction velocity can be defined as the speed at which an electrochemical impulse propagates down an axon.
Factors that determines the rate of conduction velocity are:
- axon diameter-larger diameter axons have a higher conduction velocity
- sheeth-a myelin sheath increases the rate of impulse propagatio
Different types of neurons will have different speed of propagation because of their different properties and because different types of information are sent.
Answer: d. All the above
Fertilizers can be deterimental to the environment. Excess use of fertilizers will result in eutrophication in the water body. Water body being more enriched with nutrients will result in excessive growth of aquatic plants. This also result in algal bloom in which algae grows on the surface of water body because of this atmospheric oxygen not able to reach the aquatic plants, hence results in oxygen depletion.
