Explanation:
Understanding through into genetic risk factors for various illnesses in the human population come from mouse research. Manipulation of the mouse genome is quite simple, for example, adding or deleting genes to better understand their function in the body.
The majority of mice and rats used throughout medical studies are inbred, which means they are genetically virtually similar, making the outcomes of medical trials more consistent.
Answer:
Crossing over is somewhat randomly distributed over the length of the chromosome.
Two loci that are far apart are more likely to have a crossover between them than two loci that are close together.
Explanation:
Crossing over is the process of exchange of genetic material between two non-sister chromatids of homologous chromosomes. It occurs during pachytene of prophase I of meiosis I. The frequency of crossing over depends on distance between two genes present on same chromosomes. On the same chromosome, the distantly located genes are more likely to exhibit crossing over than the closely located genes.
It’s a nerve cell. A neuron/nerve cell is an electrically excitable cell that communicates with other cells via specialized connections called synapses. It is the main component of nervous tissue in all animals except sponges and placozoa. It had a nucleus that contains genes and contain cytoplasm, mitochondria and other organelles.
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