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3 years ago

5

Why does electronegativity increase as you move across the periodic table

1 answer:

soldi70 [24.7K]3 years ago

8 0

EN is the tendency of atom to attract the bonding pair of elecrons toward itself so as we move across period the size of atom remains same and nuclear charge increses so it can attract valance shell more tightly toward it and also the bonding pair which is formed and its vice versa in group

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1 year ago

The fire department needs information on friction losses occurring between a water main and an open fire hydrant. At maximum mai

lisov135 [29]

Explanation:

The given data is as follows.

$P_{1}$ = 85 psig, $P_{2}$ = $P_{atm}$ = 15 psia

Q = 1620 gpm, d = 2.5 inch, l = 8 ft = 2.4384 m

According to Darey-Weisbach equation,

$h_{l} = \frac{4fl \nu^{2}}{2gD}$ ......... (1)

Value of 'f' will be decided on the basis of Reynold number.

As, it is known that $R_{l} = \frac{\rho \nu d}{\mu}$

where, $\mu_{water}$ = $10^{-3}$ kg/ms

As it is known that 1 gpm = $\frac{1}{3.67} m^{3}/hr$

So, $1 m^{3}/hr$ = 3.67 gpm

Therefore, Q = $1620 \times \frac{1}{3.67}$

= $441.4168 m^{3}/hr$

= 0.1226 $m^{3}/s$

In, 1 inch = 2.54 cm = 0.0254 m

Therefore, d = 2.5 \times 0.0254 = 0.0635 m

V = $\frac{Q}{\frac{\pi}{4}d^{2}}$

= $\frac{0.1226}{0.785 \times (0.0635)^{2}}$

= 38.73 m/s

Hence, we will calculate Reynold number as follows.

$R_{l}$ = $\frac{1000 \times 38.73 \times 0.0635}{10^{-3}}$

= 2459355

As $R_{l}$ > 2000 then, it means that flow is turbulent.

As, f = 0.079 $R^{-0.25}_{l}$

= 0.001994

Putting all the values into equation (1) formula as follows.

$h_{l} = \frac{4fl \nu^{2}}{2gD}$

= $\frac{4 \times 0.001994 \times 2.4384 \times (38.73)^{2}}{2 \times 9.81 \times 0.0635}$

= $1.04069 \times 10^{5} m$

Thus, we can conclude that friction loss from the main to the discharge point is $1.04069 \times 10^{5} m$ .

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3 years ago

A solar flare may cause charged particles to enter the earth's atmosphere.<br><br><br> true false

svetoff [14.1K]

Answer:

True

Explanation:

This is because the Earths ionisphere was distrubed which makes radio communications.

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2 years ago