Answer:
The answer is "1.1"
Explanation:
In the case of a single Interest, the principal value is determined as follows:

In case of discount:

Let income amount = 100, time = 1.5 years, and rate =20 %.
Formula:
A = P(1+rt)
A =P+I
by putting vale in the above formula we get the value that is = 76.92, thus method A will give 76.92 value.
If we calculate discount then the formula is:
P = M(1-rt)
M = 100 rate and time is same as above.

Thus Method B will give the value that is 70
calculating ratio value:

Answer
The answer and procedures of the exercise are attached in the following archives.
Explanation
You will find the procedures, formulas or necessary explanations in the archive attached below. If you have any question ask and I will aclare your doubts kindly.
Answer:
<u>Cowboy Law Firm</u>
<u>Income statement for the year ended December.</u>
$
Service revenue 8,900
Less Expenses :
Salaries expense (2,000)
Utilities expense (1,100)
Net Income / (Loss) 5,800
Explanation:
Income statements shows Revenues earned and Expenses incurred at the end of the trading period.
<span>a merchandise purchases budget replaces the production budget.
the manufacturing budgets are not applicable.</span>