Correct answer - potometer.
Why? - The potometer does not measure the rate of transpiration accurately because not all of the water that is taken by the plant is used for transpiration (water taken might be used for photosynthesis or by the cells to maintain turgidity). The potometer measures the rate of uptake of water.
The answer is catastrophism.
Catastrophism is a theory explaining that the Earth has been affected by sudden catastrophes which created its geological features. Some of the proposed catastrophes is a global flood followed by an uplifting of some rock which happened sudden, in a short period of time. It is opposite theory to uniformitarianism which explains that the Earth was formed in slow changes.
1st law—> a rider in the car may shift forward in his seat because of the rider's inertia if the car stops suddenly
2nd law—> the force exerted by the engine can be found if you know the car's mass and acceleration
3rd law—> the car applies a force to the ground and the ground exerts an equal but opposite force on the car
Organism part of the protists kingdom is the fungi