I would say that the brain stem would automatically send a message to the muscular rib cage & your diagphragm to make them work harder.
Hope this helps :))
Answer:
thermodynamically unstable but kinetically stable.
Explanation:
The complete question is as follows:
Under physiological conditions, peptide bond formation and degradation both require enzymes, but only formation requires coupling to GTP hydrolysis. Based on this information, peptide bonds under physiological conditions are:
A. both thermodynamically and kinetically stable.
B.thermodynamically unstable but kinetically stable.
C.thermodynamically stable but kinetically unstable.
D. both thermodynamically and kinetically unstable.
- The term thermodynamically unstable refers to the fact that the peptide bonds are prone to breakage under physiological conditions.
- The reason why one can conclude the thermodynamic instability of the peptide bonds under physiological condition is that there is a need for a source of energy i.e. GTP hydrolysis for the formation of the peptide bond.
- The fact that the breakage of peptide does not require any input of energy but the only formation does confirms the fact that under physiological conditions they are thermodynamically unstable.
- Even though they are thermodynamically unstable, they are kinetically stable because both the formation and degradation require enzymes.
- The function of enzymes is to decrease the activation energy and hence, increase the rate of reaction. This means that if the enzymes are absent the rate of breakage of peptide bonds would be really slow this points out to the fact that they are kinetically stable under physiological conditions.
Answer:
The correct answer is single,double and triple covalent bonds .
Explanation:
A carbon atom can form a single bond with another carbon atom example ethane.
A carbon atom can form a double bond with another carbon atom example ethylene
A carbon atom can form a triple bond with another carbon atom example acetylene.
But during the formation of Carbon carbon single bond or double bond or triple bond the valency of carbon atom that is 4 is always maintained.
Botanist
Biologist/Biological Scientist: A scientist who studies living organisms and living systems. Botanist: A scientist who studies plants. Chemical Ecologist: A scientist who studies chemicals in the interactions of living organisms. Chief Scientist: A scientist who leads other scientists in a particular research area.
