Answer:
Sexual selection
Explanation:
It is sexual selection because it is a type of natural selection in which an organism or organisms acquire traits which help the individual to be choose as a mating partner or to have preference for a mating partner or for competition among one sex organisms in which a traits succeed.
Sexual selection can be intrasexual or or intersexual. Intrasexual is is competition between one sex of the same organism and intersexual is between sexes of different organism.
The answer is D) 1/2.
Let's imagine that two genes of the genotype can be analysed separately.
Black fur is determined by dominant allele B. In this case, parents Bb and BB will give offspring with only brown fur:
Parents: Bb x BB
Offspring: BB BB Bb Bb
Both homozygous (BB) and heterozygous (Bb) offspring will have black fur.
On the other hand, long tails are determined by recessive allele t. Parents Tt and tt will have 50% offspring with short tail and 50% offspring with long tail:
Parents: Tt x tt
Offspring: Tt Tt tt tt
Heterozygous offspring (Tt) will have short tail, and homozygous offspring (tt) will have a long tail.
So, the offspring will definitely have black fur and will not affect the fraction of the offspring with black fur and long tails from the cross of <span>BbTt × BBtt. But, </span>there will be 2 out of 4 offspring with short tails which is 50% or 1/2.
Answer:
B) aposematic coloration
Explanation:
The species constantly compete between each other, some because they occupy the same niche int he food chain, others even though they are in different niches tend to destroy each other, and some just avoid each other and partition the resources. This often results in partitioning of the resources between different species, when usually they are active in different parts of the day and avoid each other. Also, it is common that some of the species is more competitive, so that will result in a decline of the other species, or if the species are on the same level of competitiveness, then usually both species have declines in numbers to some optimal level. The aposematic coloration though is not part of the competition between the species. It is a type of coloration that warns the other species that the species that possesses it is either not good for eating, or it has a weapon that can harm them, thus they should avoid it and leave it alone.
The correct option is A.
Cell wall can be used to differentiate among fungal specimens because the proportions of the constituents of their cell wall vary greatly from fungus to fungus