Answer:
There is 46 pairs of chromosomes.
E; translocation, which is a chromosomal rearrangement in which a part of genetic material from one chromosome becomes heritably (genetically) tied to another chromosome.*
Sources:
*Definition of "Translocation" (Paraphrase):
http://www.dictionary.com/browse/translocation?s=t
The Philadelphia Chromosome:
https://www.medicinenet.com/script/main/art.asp?articlekey=4870
This is because meiosis reduces the total number of chromosomes to half its original number
