Answer:
The answer is: B) The reduction in economic surplus resulting from a market not being in competitive equilibrium.
Explanation:
Deadweight loss is an economic cost to society as a whole when market inefficiencies occur preventing it from reaching its equilibrium point. Market inefficiencies are caused by incorrect allocation of resources.
For example if a price ceiling is established, suppliers will tend to lower the quantity supplied while the quantity demanded either increases or stays the same. That economic deficiency resulting from an unsatisfied demand is what we call deadweight loss.
Other causes for deadweight loss are price floors (reduction of the quantity demanded) and taxation (shifts on the demand or supply curves).
Answer:
$125
Explanation:
Time value = Premium - Intrinsic value
Premium. = 2 or $200 i.e 2×100
Intrinsic value = 75
= $200 - $75
= $125
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Explanation:
Medical, Disability, and Life Insurances
Answer:
Reserves
Explanation:
Risk is any uncertain event with positive or negative consequences on a project. Contingency costs are related to risks, and therefore cannot be disregarded in risk management within a project. It is essential that management plan and prevent for the project to occur in a predictable and effective manner.