Which stores groundwater?

2.86 A ball is dropped from rest from the top of a cliff that is 24 m high. From ground level, a second ball is thrown straight

Rashid [163]

Answer:

Distance Below the top = 6,02 m

Explanation:

To get the Final velocity of the first ball (that will be the intial velocity of the second) you need to solve the kinematic equation for Velocity:

(1) $V_{1f} =V_{1O} - gt$

As the ball is dropped from rest $V_{1O} = 0$ , so:

(2) $V_{1f} = - gt$

Note that the velocity is going to be negative as the ball is going down. To get the time it would take the ball to reach de base you can use the kinematic equation for position:

(3) $h_{1} = h_{1O} + V_{1O} *t - \frac{1}{2} gt^{2}$

We need the answer when h=0, and from the initial conditions $V_{1O} = 0, h_{1O} = 24m$ , you get:

(4) $24m = \frac{1}{2} gt_{1f}^{2}$

Solving for t, with $9,8\frac{m}{s^{2}}$ and :

(5) $t_{1f} = \sqrt{\frac{24m*2}{g} } = 2,21 s$

Replacing this time in (2), the final velocity is:

(6) $V_{1f} = -21,66 \frac{m}{s}$

So the initial velocity of ball 2 is equial to this but oppossite in direction so: $V_{2O}= -V_{1f} = 21,66 \frac{m}{s}$

The general position equation for ball 2 is (considering $h_{2O} = 0$ :

(7) $h_{2} = V_{2O} *t - \frac{1}{2} gt^{2}$

They cross paths when $h_{1}=h_{2}$ so:

(8) $h_{1O} - \frac{1}{2} gt^{2} = V_{2O} *t - \frac{1}{2} gt^{2}$

Rearranging:

(9) $t_{cross} =\frac{h_{1O}}{V_{2O} }$

Replacing values:

$t_{cross} = 1,108 s$

To get the absolute position replace $t_{cross}$ on equation (3) or (7):

$h_{cross} = 17,98 m$

To get it below the top of te cliff:

$h_{cross, from above} = 24 m - 17,98 m$

$h_{cross, from above} = 6,02 m$

3 0

3 years ago

Cellulose and starch are examples of:

Shalnov [3]

Answer:

Option D, polysaccharides

Explanation:

Both Cellulose and starch are polysaccharides which are made up of several polymer units.

A polysaccharide is a sugar which is made up of large number of mono or disaccharide sugar units.

In case of Cellulose, the polymer unit is monosaccharide units of glucose connected by acetal beta linkages

While in case of starch, the polymer unit is again glucose units joined by glycosidic bonds.

Hence, option D

4 0

3 years ago

The driving force presented by Wegener for his hypothesis was that continents ploughed through ocean crust.

babymother [125]

Answer:

"Alfred Wegener suggested that continental drift occurred as continents cut through the ocean floor, in the same way as this icebreaker plows through sea ice. ... The supercontinent later broke apart and the continents having been moving into their current positions ever since. He called his hypothesis continental drift."

3 0

3 years ago

What is Chlamydomonas?

saveliy_v [14]

Chlamydomonas is a unicellular algae. It occurs in many Varieties .Most of these are free floating,fresh water green algae.

<h2>More information</h2>

the plant body is unicellular and biflagellate.
the cell is spherical or cylindrical in shape .
the Protoplasm of the cell is always surrounded by a thin cellulose wall .
a pair of flagella of equal size is present at the anterior end. it moves by the lashing actions of the flagella.
usually two contractile vacuoles are present .
it contains a single nuclear suspended in colourless portion of the cytoplasm .

8 0

3 years ago

An animal cell that surrounds by fresh water will burst because the osmotic pressure causes

Angelina_Jolie [31]

The water to move into the cell

3 0

4 years ago