There are many internal factors which living organisms respond to, two of them are temperature and hormone levels. Organisms respond to internal factors in order to stay healthy and survive. The internal environment of living organisms has to be kept relatively constant, this is constancy is achieved through the process of homeostasis.
Answer:
This protein consists of 8 subunits of equal size linked by disulfide bonds
Explanation:
The sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel (SDS-PAGE) is a technique widely used in molecular biology laboratories to separate proteins with molecular weights between 5 and 250 kDa. SDS is an anionic detergent used to denature proteins before electrophoresis. SDS can denature proteins by altering non-covalent bonds such as hydrogen, hydrophobic and ionic interactions, but they cannot cleave disulfide bonds. In this case, reducing agents (e.g., β-mercaptoethanol or dithiothreitol) have been used to cleave disulfide bonds.
Answer:
A particular population limiting factor or factors must have been removed
Explanation:
The population of the birds must have been kept between 30 and 50 individuals by population limiting factors such as the presence of predators within the community or competition for resources such as food or spaces.
For the population to shoot up to 90 all of a sudden, it may be that one or more of the population limiting factors has been removed from the population. <u>It could be that a major predator has been removed from the community or the competition for food/space is now significantly reduced due to more food/space in the community. </u>
Answer: mathematics
Explanation:
Mathematics is the study of quantity, space, structure of a concerned entity or population size. A scientific experiment may be based on the analysis of variables must be having large sample size. Therefore, quantitative estimation of the results is required. Hence, a scientist requires mathematics to interpret the results of a scientific experiment.
The controlled experiments are performed by the scientists, when they want to study the changes in the sample on changing a single variable. So, the correct answer is option (b).
In case, all variables are kept same, no changes would be observed in the experiment sample. A controlled experiment can be performed on living thing as well as non living. But, controlled experiment cannot be performed on the things which are influenced by a lot of variables, as they cannot create realistic results. So, the option (a), (c), and (d) are incorrect.