Answer:
T₂ = 392 K
Explanation:
Given that,
Initial volume of the hot air balloon, V₁ = 55500 m³
Initial temperature, T₁ = 21°C = 294 K
Final volume, V₂ = 74000 m³
We need to find the final temperature inside the balloon. The relation between the temperature and volume is given by charles law i.e.

Where
T₂ is the final temperature
So,

So, the new temperature is 392 K.
1.<span>B) <span>the subscript
2.<span>B)<span>CO2 </span></span>.
3.B) potential energy is converted into kinetic energy
4.A) A roller coaster at the top of a hill
6.C) in motion
7.D) weed whacker full of gas
8.B) potential energy only
9.</span></span>A) baking soda
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
For a reaction that proceeds by E1 mechanism, the rate determining step involves the formation of the carbocation.
The rate of formation of this carbocation depends only on the concentration of the t-butyl bromide since it is the only specie that enters into the rate equation.
Hence, when the concentration of t-butyl bromide is tripled, the rate of reaction is tripled.
Methanol does not enter into the rate equation hence doubling its concentration does not affect the rate of reaction.
Answer:
a) A microstate is a snapshot of positions and speeds at a particular instant.
b) A thermodynamic state is a single possible arrangement of the positions and kinetic energies of the molecules.
c) A thermodynamic state is a set of conditions, usually temperature and pressure, that defines the properties of a bulk material.
d) A microstate is a single possibility for all the positions and kinetic energies of all the molecules in a sample.
e) A thermodynamic state is a set of conditions, usually temperature, volume and number of moles, that defines the properties of a bulk material.
Explanation:
A state of a system in thermodynamics give the properties that a material is been made up, these properties could be pressure, temperature, volumes and others , they are been called thermodynamic property
Microstates helps us to know how molecules is been arranged in single instant. Kinetics energy as well as position of molecules in a particular substance can be known in single instant.